Net migration — all countries

Net migration — Romania

Net migration in Romania in 2025 — -29,041 people. Ranked 184 in the world out of 217. Since 1960, the indicator has risen by 47.6%.

2025 -29,041 people −2.02% vs 2024
World rank 184of 217
Period maximum 89,076 people2022
Period minimum -144,368 people2008

Trend over time

1960–2025 · people

Net migration — Romania, 1960–2025-200,000-100,0000100,00019601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: -55,397 people1962: -56,152 people1964: -59,500 people1966: -25,458 people1968: 33,601 people1970: 71,919 people1972: 61,920 people1974: 6,725 people1976: 18,748 people1978: -31,427 people1980: -16,668 people1982: -4,725 people1984: -24,629 people1986: -50,450 people1988: -48,911 people1990: -38,157 people1992: -63,200 people1994: -76,246 people1996: -70,799 people1998: -81,366 people2000: -92,451 people2002: -106,585 people2004: -117,432 people2006: -132,777 people2008: -144,368 people2010: -122,364 people2012: -37,589 people2014: -35,448 people2016: -33,073 people2018: -33,018 people2020: -13,202 people2022: 89,076 people2024: -28,466 people2025: -29,041 people
Change over the period: +26,356 (+47.58%)

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Romania

Romania -29,041 people
World 0 people
Europe & Central Asia 1.18M people
Eastern Europe computed 895,032 people
High-income countries computed 2.41M people
Net migration — Romania, by year Romania All countries CSV XLSX
Year people Change Change, %
2025 -29,041 −575 −2.02%
2024 -28,466 −686 −2.47%
2023 -27,780 −116,856 −131.19%
2022 89,076 +106,807 +602.37%
2021 -17,731 −4,529 −34.31%
2020 -13,202 +14,707 +52.7%
2019 -27,909 +5,109 +15.47%
2018 -33,018 +63 +0.19%
2017 -33,081 −8 −0.02%
2016 -33,073 +2,678 +7.49%
2015 -35,751 −303 −0.85%
2014 -35,448 −538 −1.54%
2013 -34,910 +2,679 +7.13%
2012 -37,589 +65,180 +63.42%
2011 -102,769 +19,595 +16.01%
2010 -122,364 +15,589 +11.3%
2009 -137,953 +6,415 +4.44%
2008 -144,368 −11,279 −8.47%
2007 -133,089 −312 −0.23%
2006 -132,777 −1,601 −1.22%
2005 -131,176 −13,744 −11.7%
2004 -117,432 −10,293 −9.61%
2003 -107,139 −554 −0.52%
2002 -106,585 −15,431 −16.93%
2001 -91,154 +1,297 +1.4%
2000 -92,451 −9,861 −11.94%
1999 -82,590 −1,224 −1.5%
1998 -81,366 +7,368 +8.3%
1997 -88,734 −17,935 −25.33%
1996 -70,799 +2,980 +4.04%
1995 -73,779 +2,467 +3.24%
1994 -76,246 −2,771 −3.77%
1993 -73,475 −10,275 −16.26%
1992 -63,200 −26,376 −71.63%
1991 -36,824 +1,333 +3.49%
1990 -38,157 −4,291 −12.67%
1989 -33,866 +15,045 +30.76%
1988 -48,911 −6,043 −14.1%
1987 -42,868 +7,582 +15.03%
1986 -50,450 −22,342 −79.49%
1985 -28,108 −3,479 −14.13%
1984 -24,629 −27,722 −896.28%
1983 3,093 +7,818 +165.46%
1982 -4,725 +16,145 +77.36%
1981 -20,870 −4,202 −25.21%
1980 -16,668 +12,932 +43.69%
1979 -29,600 +1,827 +5.81%
1978 -31,427 −3,292 −11.7%
1977 -28,135 −46,883 −250.07%
1976 18,748 +9,623 +105.46%
1975 9,125 +2,400 +35.69%
1974 6,725 −51,926 −88.53%
1973 58,651 −3,269 −5.28%
1972 61,920 −12,553 −16.86%
1971 74,473 +2,554 +3.55%
1970 71,919 −2,932 −3.92%
1969 74,851 +41,250 +122.76%
1968 33,601 −3,681 −9.87%
1967 37,282 +62,740 +246.45%
1966 -25,458 +34,972 +57.87%
1965 -60,430 −930 −1.56%
1964 -59,500 −1,424 −2.45%
1963 -58,076 −1,924 −3.43%
1962 -56,152 −1,510 −2.76%
1961 -54,642 +755 +1.36%
1960 -55,397

About the indicator

Net migration is the number of people arriving in a country minus the number leaving it, counting both citizens and foreigners. A positive value means net inflow, a negative one net outflow. The UN Population Division publishes the indicator at five-year intervals and derives it residually, as the difference between the actual change in population and natural increase, so errors of registration end up inside it as well.

Important: The value refers to a five-year period rather than to a single year; in the years between reference points the figure repeats.

Source: World Population Prospects (UN), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.