Total fertility rate — all countries

Total fertility rate — Romania

Total fertility rate in Romania in 2024 — 1.39 births. Ranked 179 in the world out of 217. Since 1960, the indicator has fallen by 40.6%.

2024 1.39 births −9.74% vs 2023
World rank 179of 217
Period maximum 3.66 births1967
Period minimum 1.27 births2001

Trend over time

1960–2024 · births per woman

Total fertility rate — Romania, 1960–20240123419601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 2.34 births1962: 2.04 births1964: 1.96 births1966: 1.9 births1968: 3.63 births1970: 2.89 births1972: 2.55 births1974: 2.71 births1976: 2.54 births1978: 2.52 births1980: 2.43 births1982: 2.17 births1984: 2.26 births1986: 2.39 births1988: 2.3 births1990: 1.83 births1992: 1.51 births1994: 1.4 births1996: 1.3 births1998: 1.32 births2000: 1.31 births2002: 1.27 births2004: 1.33 births2006: 1.42 births2008: 1.6 births2010: 1.59 births2012: 1.52 births2014: 1.56 births2016: 1.69 births2018: 1.76 births2020: 1.8 births2022: 1.71 births2024: 1.39 births
Change over the period: −0.95 (−40.6%) Average annual rate: -0.81 %

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Romania

Romania 1.39 births
World 2.19 births
Europe & Central Asia 1.55 births
Eastern Europe computed 1.32 births
High-income countries computed 1.43 births
Total fertility rate — Romania, by year Romania All countries CSV XLSX
Year births Change Change, %
2024 1.39 −0.15 −9.74%
2023 1.54 −0.17 −9.94%
2022 1.71 −0.1 −5.52%
2021 1.81 +0.01 +0.56%
2020 1.8 +0.03 +1.69%
2019 1.77 +0.01 +0.57%
2018 1.76 −0.02 −1.12%
2017 1.78 +0.09 +5.33%
2016 1.69 +0.07 +4.32%
2015 1.62 +0.06 +3.85%
2014 1.56 +0.1 +6.85%
2013 1.46 −0.06 −3.95%
2012 1.52 +0.05 +3.4%
2011 1.47 −0.12 −7.55%
2010 1.59 −0.07 −4.22%
2009 1.66 +0.06 +3.75%
2008 1.6 +0.15 +10.34%
2007 1.45 +0.03 +2.11%
2006 1.42 +0.02 +1.43%
2005 1.4 +0.07 +5.26%
2004 1.33 +0.03 +2.31%
2003 1.3 +0.03 +2.36%
2002 1.27 +0 +0%
2001 1.27 −0.04 −3.05%
2000 1.31 +0.01 +0.77%
1999 1.3 −0.02 −1.52%
1998 1.32 +0 +0%
1997 1.32 +0.02 +1.54%
1996 1.3 −0.03 −2.26%
1995 1.33 −0.07 −5%
1994 1.4 −0.03 −2.1%
1993 1.43 −0.08 −5.3%
1992 1.51 −0.08 −5.03%
1991 1.59 −0.24 −13.11%
1990 1.83 −0.39 −17.57%
1989 2.22 −0.08 −3.48%
1988 2.3 −0.08 −3.36%
1987 2.38 −0.01 −0.42%
1986 2.39 +0.08 +3.46%
1985 2.31 +0.05 +2.21%
1984 2.26 +0.2 +9.71%
1983 2.06 −0.11 −5.07%
1982 2.17 −0.19 −8.05%
1981 2.36 −0.07 −2.88%
1980 2.43 −0.06 −2.41%
1979 2.49 −0.03 −1.19%
1978 2.52 −0.05 −1.95%
1977 2.57 +0.03 +1.18%
1976 2.54 −0.05 −1.93%
1975 2.59 −0.12 −4.43%
1974 2.71 +0.27 +11.07%
1973 2.44 −0.11 −4.31%
1972 2.55 −0.12 −4.49%
1971 2.67 −0.22 −7.61%
1970 2.89 −0.3 −9.4%
1969 3.19 −0.44 −12.12%
1968 3.63 −0.03 −0.82%
1967 3.66 +1.76 +92.63%
1966 1.9 −0.01 −0.52%
1965 1.91 −0.05 −2.55%
1964 1.96 −0.05 −2.49%
1963 2.01 −0.03 −1.47%
1962 2.04 −0.13 −5.99%
1961 2.17 −0.17 −7.26%
1960 2.34

About the indicator

The total fertility rate is the average number of children a woman would bear over her entire reproductive period if the age-specific fertility rates of the year of calculation stayed unchanged. In countries with low mortality the replacement level is about 2.1 births per woman: below that threshold population starts to shrink in the absence of migration.

Important: The total fertility rate is a hypothetical value for a synthetic cohort; the completed fertility of real cohorts may differ.

Source: World Population Prospects (UN), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.