Military expenditure share of the budget — all countries

Military expenditure share of the budget — Upper-middle-income countries

Military expenditure share of the budget in upper-middle-income countries in 2024 — 4.94%. Since 2002, the indicator has fallen by 2.8 pp.

2024 4.94% +0.1 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 7.74%2002
Period minimum 4.67%2022

Trend over time

2002–2024 · % of government expenditure

Military expenditure share of the budget — Upper-middle-income countries, 2002–202445678200220052008201120142017202020232002: 7.74%2003: 7.58%2004: 7.43%2005: 7.04%2006: 6.9%2007: 6.81%2008: 5.9%2009: 5.97%2010: 5.73%2011: 5.29%2012: 5.31%2013: 5.4%2014: 5.4%2015: 5.23%2016: 5.14%2017: 5.03%2018: 4.89%2019: 4.87%2020: 4.86%2021: 4.81%2022: 4.67%2023: 4.84%2024: 4.94%
Change over the period: −2.8 pp Annual average: -0.13 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Upper-middle-income countries

Upper-middle-income countries 4.94%
World 6.75%
Military expenditure share of the budget — Upper-middle-income countries, by year Upper-middle-income countries All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 4.94 +0.1 pp
2023 4.84 +0.17 pp
2022 4.67 −0.14 pp
2021 4.81 −0.05 pp
2020 4.86 −0.01 pp
2019 4.87 −0.02 pp
2018 4.89 −0.14 pp
2017 5.03 −0.11 pp
2016 5.14 −0.09 pp
2015 5.23 −0.17 pp
2014 5.4 +0.01 pp
2013 5.4 +0.09 pp
2012 5.31 +0.02 pp
2011 5.29 −0.43 pp
2010 5.73 −0.24 pp
2009 5.97 +0.07 pp
2008 5.9 −0.91 pp
2007 6.81 −0.09 pp
2006 6.9 −0.14 pp
2005 7.04 −0.39 pp
2004 7.43 −0.15 pp
2003 7.58 −0.16 pp
2002 7.74

About the indicator

Military expenditure as a percent of total general government expenditure. Unlike the share of GDP it shows priorities inside the budget: a country can spend little on defense as a percent of GDP, yet with a small state that will be a substantial part of all government spending — and the other way round.

Important: The aggregate for country groups is weighted by government consumption in dollars: it makes up about two thirds of all budget spending, and the source does not publish budget expenditure in absolute terms.

Source: Military Expenditure Database (SIPRI), license SIPRI terms of use.