Foreign direct investment inflows — all countries

Foreign direct investment inflows — Sub-Saharan Africa

Foreign direct investment inflows in Sub-Saharan Africa in 2025 — 6,953,368,192 US$. Since 1970, the indicator has risen by 738.6%.

2025 6.95B US$ −84.01% vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 70.83B US$2021
Period minimum 256M US$1980

Trend over time

1970–2025 · US$

Foreign direct investment inflows — Sub-Saharan Africa, 1970–2025020B40B60B80B19701976198219881994200020062012201820241970: 829,169,865 US$1971: 715,170,932 US$1972: 695,548,245 US$1973: 818,969,138 US$1974: 1,416,784,681 US$1975: 1,285,939,858 US$1976: 1,016,639,888 US$1977: 845,894,097 US$1978: 919,838,268 US$1979: 773,361,138 US$1980: 255,531,072 US$1981: 1,545,026,115 US$1982: 1,460,228,984 US$1983: 854,463,619 US$1984: 937,809,636 US$1985: 1,000,052,323 US$1986: 615,474,971 US$1987: 1,317,723,817 US$1988: 1,510,216,500 US$1989: 2,969,625,004 US$1990: 1,173,980,893 US$1991: 2,085,621,369 US$1992: 1,866,956,368 US$1993: 2,597,451,438 US$1994: 3,577,796,496 US$1995: 3,608,388,779 US$1996: 3,269,901,117 US$1997: 7,379,464,531 US$1998: 6,019,551,622 US$1999: 8,645,862,986 US$2000: 6,875,103,813 US$2001: 15,429,352,467 US$2002: 10,872,642,138 US$2003: 13,817,317,926 US$2004: 12,633,442,501 US$2005: 19,612,010,518 US$2006: 16,436,899,447 US$2007: 29,152,944,884 US$2008: 38,800,673,907 US$2009: 36,644,009,696 US$2010: 32,809,199,561 US$2011: 42,039,850,555 US$2012: 45,549,029,248 US$2013: 40,691,801,130 US$2014: 44,289,421,717 US$2015: 45,236,298,472 US$2016: 32,308,403,020 US$2017: 27,915,716,723 US$2018: 28,178,147,802 US$2019: 27,528,707,605 US$2020: 23,252,588,321 US$2021: 70,827,482,375 US$2022: 36,674,091,715 US$2023: 42,454,544,972 US$2024: 43,492,929,078 US$2025: 6,953,368,192 US$
Change over the period: +6.12B (+738.59%) Average annual rate: 3.94 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa 6.95B US$
World 1.35T US$
Foreign direct investment inflows — Sub-Saharan Africa, by year Sub-Saharan Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year US$ Change Change, %
2025 6.95B −36.54B −84.01%
2024 43.49B +1.04B +2.45%
2023 42.45B +5.78B +15.76%
2022 36.67B −34.15B −48.22%
2021 70.83B +47.57B +204.6%
2020 23.25B −4.28B −15.53%
2019 27.53B −649M −2.3%
2018 28.18B +262M +0.94%
2017 27.92B −4.39B −13.6%
2016 32.31B −12.93B −28.58%
2015 45.24B +947M +2.14%
2014 44.29B +3.6B +8.84%
2013 40.69B −4.86B −10.66%
2012 45.55B +3.51B +8.35%
2011 42.04B +9.23B +28.13%
2010 32.81B −3.83B −10.47%
2009 36.64B −2.16B −5.56%
2008 38.8B +9.65B +33.09%
2007 29.15B +12.72B +77.36%
2006 16.44B −3.18B −16.19%
2005 19.61B +6.98B +55.24%
2004 12.63B −1.18B −8.57%
2003 13.82B +2.94B +27.08%
2002 10.87B −4.56B −29.53%
2001 15.43B +8.55B +124.42%
2000 6.88B −1.77B −20.48%
1999 8.65B +2.63B +43.63%
1998 6.02B −1.36B −18.43%
1997 7.38B +4.11B +125.68%
1996 3.27B −338M −9.38%
1995 3.61B +30.59M +0.86%
1994 3.58B +980M +37.74%
1993 2.6B +730M +39.13%
1992 1.87B −219M −10.48%
1991 2.09B +912M +77.65%
1990 1.17B −1.8B −60.47%
1989 2.97B +1.46B +96.64%
1988 1.51B +192M +14.61%
1987 1.32B +702M +114.1%
1986 615M −385M −38.46%
1985 1B +62.24M +6.64%
1984 938M +83.35M +9.75%
1983 854M −606M −41.48%
1982 1.46B −84.8M −5.49%
1981 1.55B +1.29B +504.63%
1980 256M −518M −66.96%
1979 773M −146M −15.92%
1978 920M +73.94M +8.74%
1977 846M −171M −16.8%
1976 1.02B −269M −20.94%
1975 1.29B −131M −9.24%
1974 1.42B +598M +73%
1973 819M +123M +17.74%
1972 696M −19.62M −2.74%
1971 715M −114M −13.75%
1970 829M

About the indicator

Net inflows of foreign direct investment — investment by non-residents that gives them at least 10% of the voting shares of an enterprise: equity capital, reinvested earnings and intra-company loans. Values can be negative when capital is withdrawn. The figures are distorted by flows in transit through holding-company jurisdictions.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.