FDI inflows (% of GDP) — all countries

FDI inflows (% of GDP) — South Africa

FDI inflows (% of GDP) in South Africa in 2025 — -0.51%. Ranked 88 in the world out of 97. Since 1970, the indicator has fallen by 2.08 pp.

2025 -0.51% −1.09 pp vs 2024
World rank 88of 97
Period maximum 9.68%2021
Period minimum -0.77%1979

Trend over time

1970–2025 · % of GDP

FDI inflows (% of GDP) — South Africa, 1970–2025-5051019701976198219881994200020062012201820241970: 1.58%1971: 1.11%1972: 0.47%1973: 0.08%1974: 1.68%1975: 0.44%1976: 0.04%1977: -0.27%1978: -0.21%1979: -0.77%1980: -0.01%1981: 0.07%1982: 0.38%1983: 0.07%1984: 0.49%1985: -0.7%1986: -0.07%1987: -0.2%1988: 0.15%1989: -0.19%1990: -0.06%1991: 0.19%1992: 0%1993: 0.01%1994: 0.24%1995: 0.73%1996: 0.5%1997: 2.26%1998: 0.36%1999: 0.99%2000: 0.64%2001: 5.37%2002: 1.15%2003: 0.4%2004: 0.27%2005: 2.26%2006: 0.21%2007: 1.98%2008: 3.13%2009: 2.31%2010: 0.88%2011: 0.9%2012: 1.06%2013: 2.05%2014: 1.52%2015: 0.44%2016: 0.68%2017: 0.54%2018: 1.37%2019: 1.31%2020: 0.93%2021: 9.68%2022: 2.27%2023: 1.01%2024: 0.58%2025: -0.51%
Change over the period: −2.08 pp Annual average: -0.04 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: South Africa

South Africa -0.51%
World 1.26%
FDI inflows (% of GDP) — South Africa, by year South Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 -0.51 −1.09 pp
2024 0.58 −0.43 pp
2023 1.01 −1.25 pp
2022 2.27 −7.41 pp
2021 9.68 +8.75 pp
2020 0.93 −0.38 pp
2019 1.31 −0.06 pp
2018 1.37 +0.83 pp
2017 0.54 −0.14 pp
2016 0.68 +0.25 pp
2015 0.44 −1.08 pp
2014 1.52 −0.53 pp
2013 2.05 +0.99 pp
2012 1.06 +0.16 pp
2011 0.9 +0.02 pp
2010 0.88 −1.43 pp
2009 2.31 −0.81 pp
2008 3.13 +1.15 pp
2007 1.98 +1.77 pp
2006 0.21 −2.05 pp
2005 2.26 +1.98 pp
2004 0.27 −0.12 pp
2003 0.4 −0.75 pp
2002 1.15 −4.22 pp
2001 5.37 +4.73 pp
2000 0.64 −0.35 pp
1999 0.99 +0.63 pp
1998 0.36 −1.9 pp
1997 2.26 +1.75 pp
1996 0.5 −0.23 pp
1995 0.73 +0.48 pp
1994 0.24 +0.24 pp
1993 0.01 +0.01 pp
1992 0 −0.19 pp
1991 0.19 +0.25 pp
1990 -0.06 +0.13 pp
1989 -0.19 −0.34 pp
1988 0.15 +0.35 pp
1987 -0.2 −0.13 pp
1986 -0.07 +0.63 pp
1985 -0.7 −1.2 pp
1984 0.49 +0.42 pp
1983 0.07 −0.31 pp
1982 0.38 +0.31 pp
1981 0.07 +0.08 pp
1980 -0.01 +0.76 pp
1979 -0.77 −0.56 pp
1978 -0.21 +0.06 pp
1977 -0.27 −0.31 pp
1976 0.04 −0.39 pp
1975 0.44 −1.24 pp
1974 1.68 +1.6 pp
1973 0.08 −0.38 pp
1972 0.47 −0.64 pp
1971 1.11 −0.47 pp
1970 1.58

Southern Africa, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

LS Lesotho -0.22 ZA South Africa -0.51

About the indicator

Net inflows of foreign direct investment as a percent of GDP. Scaling by the size of the economy makes it possible to compare the investment appeal of countries of very different size. Abnormally high values — tens of percent of GDP — almost always point to offshore or holding-company arrangements rather than to real projects.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.