FDI inflows (% of GDP) — all countries

FDI inflows (% of GDP) — Peru

FDI inflows (% of GDP) in Peru in 2025 — 3.09%. Ranked 28 in the world out of 97. Since 1970, the indicator has risen by 3.28 pp.

2025 3.09% +0.79 pp vs 2024
World rank 28of 97
Period maximum 7.36%2012
Period minimum -0.51%1984

Trend over time

1970–2025 · % of GDP

FDI inflows (% of GDP) — Peru, 1970–2025-20246819701976198219881994200020062012201820241970: -0.19%1971: -0.04%1972: 0.66%1973: 0.87%1974: 0.45%1975: 0.48%1976: 0.45%1977: 0.37%1978: 0.2%1979: 0.45%1980: 0.15%1981: 0.58%1982: 0.22%1983: 0.22%1984: -0.51%1985: 0.01%1986: 0.1%1987: 0.09%1988: 0.17%1989: 0.26%1990: 0.16%1991: -0.02%1992: -0.22%1993: 2.18%1994: 7.33%1995: 4.8%1996: 6.28%1997: 3.68%1998: 2.96%1999: 3.87%2000: 1.56%2001: 2.2%2002: 3.94%2003: 2.27%2004: 2.39%2005: 3.39%2006: 3.91%2007: 5.37%2008: 5.74%2009: 5.32%2010: 5.73%2011: 4.47%2012: 7.36%2013: 4.76%2014: 2.12%2015: 3.9%2016: 3.66%2017: 3.66%2018: 2.78%2019: 2.26%2020: 0.46%2021: 3.15%2022: 4.63%2023: 1.64%2024: 2.3%2025: 3.09%
Change over the period: +3.28 pp Annual average: 0.06 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Peru

Peru 3.09%
World 1.26%
South America computed 2.78%
FDI inflows (% of GDP) — Peru, by year Peru All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 3.09 +0.79 pp
2024 2.3 +0.65 pp
2023 1.64 −2.98 pp
2022 4.63 +1.47 pp
2021 3.15 +2.69 pp
2020 0.46 −1.79 pp
2019 2.26 −0.52 pp
2018 2.78 −0.88 pp
2017 3.66 −0 pp
2016 3.66 −0.24 pp
2015 3.9 +1.78 pp
2014 2.12 −2.63 pp
2013 4.76 −2.6 pp
2012 7.36 +2.89 pp
2011 4.47 −1.26 pp
2010 5.73 +0.41 pp
2009 5.32 −0.42 pp
2008 5.74 +0.37 pp
2007 5.37 +1.46 pp
2006 3.91 +0.52 pp
2005 3.39 +1 pp
2004 2.39 +0.12 pp
2003 2.27 −1.66 pp
2002 3.94 +1.74 pp
2001 2.2 +0.63 pp
2000 1.56 −2.3 pp
1999 3.87 +0.9 pp
1998 2.96 −0.72 pp
1997 3.68 −2.6 pp
1996 6.28 +1.49 pp
1995 4.8 −2.53 pp
1994 7.33 +5.14 pp
1993 2.18 +2.4 pp
1992 -0.22 −0.2 pp
1991 -0.02 −0.18 pp
1990 0.16 −0.11 pp
1989 0.26 +0.09 pp
1988 0.17 +0.08 pp
1987 0.09 −0.01 pp
1986 0.1 +0.09 pp
1985 0.01 +0.51 pp
1984 -0.51 −0.72 pp
1983 0.22 −0 pp
1982 0.22 −0.36 pp
1981 0.58 +0.43 pp
1980 0.15 −0.3 pp
1979 0.45 +0.24 pp
1978 0.2 −0.17 pp
1977 0.37 −0.07 pp
1976 0.45 −0.03 pp
1975 0.48 +0.03 pp
1974 0.45 −0.42 pp
1973 0.87 +0.21 pp
1972 0.66 +0.7 pp
1971 -0.04 +0.15 pp
1970 -0.19

About the indicator

Net inflows of foreign direct investment as a percent of GDP. Scaling by the size of the economy makes it possible to compare the investment appeal of countries of very different size. Abnormally high values — tens of percent of GDP — almost always point to offshore or holding-company arrangements rather than to real projects.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.