FDI inflows (% of GDP) — all countries

FDI inflows (% of GDP) — Belgium

FDI inflows (% of GDP) in Belgium in 2025 — -3.97%. Ranked 95 in the world out of 97. Since 1970, the indicator has fallen by 5.14 pp.

2025 -3.97% +2.2 pp vs 2024
World rank 95of 97
Period maximum 46.35%1999
Period minimum -7.67%2018

Trend over time

1970–2025 · % of GDP

FDI inflows (% of GDP) — Belgium, 1970–2025-20020406019701976198219881994200020062012201820241970: 1.18%1971: 1.44%1972: 1.04%1973: 1.51%1974: 2.03%1975: 1.45%1976: 1.23%1977: 1.54%1978: 1.42%1979: 0.97%1980: 1.22%1981: 1.32%1982: 1.6%1983: 1.48%1984: 0.47%1985: 1.22%1986: 0.61%1987: 1.58%1988: 3.21%1989: 4.27%1990: 3.92%1991: 4.45%1992: 4.81%1993: 4.78%1994: 3.48%1995: 3.71%1996: 5.04%1997: 4.75%1998: 8.78%1999: 46.35%2000: 37.48%2001: 37.26%2002: 7.01%2003: 10.86%2004: 12.05%2005: 8.73%2006: 14.41%2007: 20.5%2008: 36.8%2009: 15.95%2010: 26.06%2011: 31.04%2012: 2.37%2013: -5.66%2014: -2.83%2015: -4.23%2016: 12.13%2017: -7.44%2018: -7.67%2019: -1.97%2020: -5.69%2021: 5.68%2022: 2.22%2023: -0.65%2024: -6.16%2025: -3.97%
Change over the period: −5.14 pp Annual average: -0.09 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Belgium

Belgium -3.97%
World 1.26%
Western Europe computed 0.2%
FDI inflows (% of GDP) — Belgium, by year Belgium All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 -3.97 +2.2 pp
2024 -6.16 −5.51 pp
2023 -0.65 −2.87 pp
2022 2.22 −3.46 pp
2021 5.68 +11.37 pp
2020 -5.69 −3.72 pp
2019 -1.97 +5.69 pp
2018 -7.67 −0.22 pp
2017 -7.44 −19.58 pp
2016 12.13 +16.36 pp
2015 -4.23 −1.41 pp
2014 -2.83 +2.83 pp
2013 -5.66 −8.03 pp
2012 2.37 −28.67 pp
2011 31.04 +4.98 pp
2010 26.06 +10.11 pp
2009 15.95 −20.85 pp
2008 36.8 +16.3 pp
2007 20.5 +6.09 pp
2006 14.41 +5.68 pp
2005 8.73 −3.32 pp
2004 12.05 +1.19 pp
2003 10.86 +3.85 pp
2002 7.01 −30.24 pp
2001 37.26 −0.22 pp
2000 37.48 −8.87 pp
1999 46.35 +37.57 pp
1998 8.78 +4.03 pp
1997 4.75 −0.29 pp
1996 5.04 +1.33 pp
1995 3.71 +0.23 pp
1994 3.48 −1.31 pp
1993 4.78 −0.02 pp
1992 4.81 +0.36 pp
1991 4.45 +0.53 pp
1990 3.92 −0.36 pp
1989 4.27 +1.06 pp
1988 3.21 +1.64 pp
1987 1.58 +0.97 pp
1986 0.61 −0.61 pp
1985 1.22 +0.75 pp
1984 0.47 −1.01 pp
1983 1.48 −0.12 pp
1982 1.6 +0.27 pp
1981 1.32 +0.11 pp
1980 1.22 +0.25 pp
1979 0.97 −0.45 pp
1978 1.42 −0.12 pp
1977 1.54 +0.31 pp
1976 1.23 −0.23 pp
1975 1.45 −0.58 pp
1974 2.03 +0.52 pp
1973 1.51 +0.47 pp
1972 1.04 −0.4 pp
1971 1.44 +0.26 pp
1970 1.18

Western Europe, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Net inflows of foreign direct investment as a percent of GDP. Scaling by the size of the economy makes it possible to compare the investment appeal of countries of very different size. Abnormally high values — tens of percent of GDP — almost always point to offshore or holding-company arrangements rather than to real projects.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.