Land under cereal production — all countries

Land under cereal production — Middle East & North Africa

Land under cereal production in Middle East & North Africa in 2024 — 11,692,937 ha. Since 1961, the indicator has fallen by 63.9%.

2024 11.69M ha −71.83% vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 46.91M ha2005
Period minimum 11.69M ha2024

Trend over time

1961–2024 · hectares

Land under cereal production — Middle East & North Africa, 1961–2024020M40M60M19611968197519821989199620032010201720241961: 32,357,628 ha1963: 34,030,949 ha1965: 35,863,038 ha1967: 36,220,145 ha1969: 37,031,837 ha1971: 36,188,008 ha1973: 37,827,594 ha1975: 39,013,780 ha1977: 38,005,452 ha1979: 38,612,153 ha1981: 40,261,213 ha1983: 40,605,452 ha1985: 41,919,215 ha1987: 41,623,724 ha1989: 43,210,636 ha1991: 45,341,028 ha1993: 45,923,230 ha1995: 42,524,374 ha1997: 41,436,216 ha1999: 40,840,436 ha2001: 40,500,142 ha2003: 44,881,371 ha2005: 46,906,188 ha2007: 46,021,117 ha2009: 44,859,182 ha2011: 44,188,935 ha2013: 45,450,446 ha2015: 42,567,818 ha2017: 42,477,663 ha2019: 43,650,682 ha2021: 42,191,103 ha2023: 41,513,588 ha2024: 11,692,937 ha
Change over the period: −20.66M (−63.86%) Average annual rate: -1.6 %

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Middle East & North Africa

Middle East & North Africa 11.69M ha
World 416M ha
Land under cereal production — Middle East & North Africa, by year Middle East & North Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year ha Change Change, %
2024 11.69M −29.82M −71.83%
2023 41.51M +1.05M +2.6%
2022 40.46M −1.73M −4.1%
2021 42.19M −3.01M −6.65%
2020 45.2M +1.55M +3.54%
2019 43.65M +4.28M +10.88%
2018 39.37M −3.11M −7.32%
2017 42.48M +704,393 +1.69%
2016 41.77M −794,548 −1.87%
2015 42.57M −2.93M −6.45%
2014 45.5M +50,271 +0.11%
2013 45.45M +975,111 +2.19%
2012 44.48M +286,400 +0.65%
2011 44.19M −192,243 −0.43%
2010 44.38M −478,004 −1.07%
2009 44.86M +4.46M +11.04%
2008 40.4M −5.62M −12.21%
2007 46.02M +36,040 +0.08%
2006 45.99M −921,111 −1.96%
2005 46.91M +1.65M +3.65%
2004 45.25M +373,518 +0.83%
2003 44.88M +3.86M +9.41%
2002 41.02M +522,039 +1.29%
2001 40.5M +672,341 +1.69%
2000 39.83M −1.01M −2.48%
1999 40.84M −4.98M −10.88%
1998 45.82M +4.39M +10.59%
1997 41.44M −4.88M −10.53%
1996 46.31M +3.79M +8.91%
1995 42.52M −1.61M −3.64%
1994 44.13M −1.79M −3.9%
1993 45.92M −21,349 −0.05%
1992 45.94M +603,551 +1.33%
1991 45.34M +174,621 +0.39%
1990 45.17M +1.96M +4.53%
1989 43.21M +2.66M +6.57%
1988 40.55M −1.08M −2.59%
1987 41.62M +530,178 +1.29%
1986 41.09M −825,669 −1.97%
1985 41.92M +3.44M +8.95%
1984 38.48M −2.13M −5.24%
1983 40.61M +1.08M +2.73%
1982 39.53M −732,927 −1.82%
1981 40.26M +486,254 +1.22%
1980 39.77M +1.16M +3.01%
1979 38.61M −311,947 −0.8%
1978 38.92M +918,648 +2.42%
1977 38.01M −2.2M −5.47%
1976 40.2M +1.19M +3.05%
1975 39.01M +578,501 +1.51%
1974 38.44M +607,685 +1.61%
1973 37.83M −774,412 −2.01%
1972 38.6M +2.41M +6.67%
1971 36.19M −1.94M −5.08%
1970 38.12M +1.09M +2.95%
1969 37.03M −745,498 −1.97%
1968 37.78M +1.56M +4.3%
1967 36.22M +923,305 +2.62%
1966 35.3M −566,198 −1.58%
1965 35.86M +1.46M +4.25%
1964 34.4M +369,502 +1.09%
1963 34.03M +822,963 +2.48%
1962 33.21M +850,358 +2.63%
1961 32.36M

About the indicator

The area harvested for cereal crops: wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, sorghum, millet and mixes. It is the harvested area rather than the sown area, so with two harvests a year one field is counted twice — which is exactly why in the tropics the land under cereals can exceed the area of arable land. Together with the grain harvest this series gives the yield, which is what explains the growth of world production with areas almost unchanged.

Important: Harvested area, not sown area: a field with two harvests a year is counted twice. Land under cereals grown for animal feed is included, land cut for hay is not.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.