Land under cereal production — all countries

Land under cereal production — World

Land under cereal production in the world in 2024 — 415,702,088 ha. Since 1961, the indicator has fallen by 20.3%.

2024 416M ha −43.69% vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 739M ha2021
Period minimum 416M ha2024

Trend over time

1961–2024 · hectares

Land under cereal production — World, 1961–2024400M500M600M700M800M19611968197519821989199620032010201720241961: 521,561,236 ha1963: 531,654,217 ha1965: 537,791,555 ha1967: 554,841,059 ha1969: 560,609,853 ha1971: 565,885,137 ha1973: 571,343,521 ha1975: 580,824,458 ha1977: 586,251,424 ha1979: 577,941,287 ha1981: 599,483,528 ha1983: 582,705,013 ha1985: 601,650,552 ha1987: 581,725,145 ha1989: 599,901,925 ha1991: 593,970,033 ha1993: 691,681,844 ha1995: 682,235,678 ha1997: 696,848,641 ha1999: 667,576,910 ha2001: 669,842,193 ha2003: 670,991,658 ha2005: 688,466,481 ha2007: 697,448,196 ha2009: 699,798,854 ha2011: 708,450,579 ha2013: 722,077,587 ha2015: 720,648,459 ha2017: 723,517,097 ha2019: 718,854,344 ha2021: 738,529,759 ha2023: 738,263,978 ha2024: 415,702,088 ha
Change over the period: −106M (−20.3%) Average annual rate: -0.36 %

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: World

World 416M ha
World 416M ha
Land under cereal production — World, by year World All countries CSV XLSX
Year ha Change Change, %
2024 416M −323M −43.69%
2023 738M +7.17M +0.98%
2022 731M −7.44M −1.01%
2021 739M +2.29M +0.31%
2020 736M +17.39M +2.42%
2019 719M −2.05M −0.28%
2018 721M −2.62M −0.36%
2017 724M −8.3M −1.13%
2016 732M +11.17M +1.55%
2015 721M −4.04M −0.56%
2014 725M +2.62M +0.36%
2013 722M +18.27M +2.6%
2012 704M −4.65M −0.66%
2011 708M +14.6M +2.1%
2010 694M −5.95M −0.85%
2009 700M −10.87M −1.53%
2008 711M +13.22M +1.9%
2007 697M +16.12M +2.37%
2006 681M −7.14M −1.04%
2005 688M +13.57M +2.01%
2004 675M +3.9M +0.58%
2003 671M +11.11M +1.68%
2002 660M −9.96M −1.49%
2001 670M −1.04M −0.15%
2000 671M +3.3M +0.49%
1999 668M −9.22M −1.36%
1998 677M −20.05M −2.88%
1997 697M −1.93M −0.28%
1996 699M +16.54M +2.42%
1995 682M −10.7M −1.54%
1994 693M +1.26M +0.18%
1993 692M −10.99M −1.56%
1992 703M +109M +18.3%
1991 594M −3.23M −0.54%
1990 597M −2.71M −0.45%
1989 600M +13.01M +2.22%
1988 587M +5.17M +0.89%
1987 582M −18.77M −3.13%
1986 600M −1.16M −0.19%
1985 602M +6.76M +1.14%
1984 595M +12.18M +2.09%
1983 583M −6.5M −1.1%
1982 589M −10.27M −1.71%
1981 599M +11.37M +1.93%
1980 588M +10.17M +1.76%
1979 578M −6.14M −1.05%
1978 584M −2.17M −0.37%
1977 586M −5.74M −0.97%
1976 592M +11.16M +1.92%
1975 581M +9.27M +1.62%
1974 572M +206,999 +0.04%
1973 571M +16.6M +2.99%
1972 555M −11.15M −1.97%
1971 566M +12.65M +2.29%
1970 553M −7.37M −1.32%
1969 561M +1.24M +0.22%
1968 559M +4.53M +0.82%
1967 555M +12.39M +2.28%
1966 542M +4.66M +0.87%
1965 538M −1.31M −0.24%
1964 539M +7.45M +1.4%
1963 532M +7.78M +1.49%
1962 524M +2.31M +0.44%
1961 522M

About the indicator

The area harvested for cereal crops: wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, sorghum, millet and mixes. It is the harvested area rather than the sown area, so with two harvests a year one field is counted twice — which is exactly why in the tropics the land under cereals can exceed the area of arable land. Together with the grain harvest this series gives the yield, which is what explains the growth of world production with areas almost unchanged.

Important: Harvested area, not sown area: a field with two harvests a year is counted twice. Land under cereals grown for animal feed is included, land cut for hay is not.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.