Arable land — all countries

Arable land — Middle East & North Africa

Arable land in Middle East & North Africa in 2023 — 52,535,897 ha. Since 1961, the indicator has risen by 6.4%.

2023 52.54M ha +0.78% vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 57.9M ha1993
Period minimum 49.3M ha1962

Trend over time

1961–2023 · hectares

Arable land — Middle East & North Africa, 1961–202347.5M50M52.5M55M57.5M60M19611968197519821989199620032010201720231961: 49,378,000 ha1963: 49,440,000 ha1965: 50,090,000 ha1967: 50,097,000 ha1969: 50,077,000 ha1971: 50,951,000 ha1973: 52,755,000 ha1975: 52,040,000 ha1977: 51,370,000 ha1979: 51,676,000 ha1981: 50,177,600 ha1983: 50,890,740 ha1985: 52,042,800 ha1987: 53,225,000 ha1989: 53,377,800 ha1991: 55,822,400 ha1993: 57,896,180 ha1995: 57,193,349 ha1997: 56,076,287 ha1999: 55,513,850 ha2001: 54,235,886 ha2003: 55,064,500 ha2005: 54,215,646 ha2007: 54,796,386 ha2009: 52,263,184 ha2011: 52,261,727 ha2013: 52,321,466 ha2015: 51,881,403 ha2017: 53,424,900 ha2019: 52,710,121 ha2021: 52,890,798 ha2023: 52,535,897 ha
Change over the period: +3.16M (+6.4%) Average annual rate: 0.1 %

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Middle East & North Africa

Middle East & North Africa 52.54M ha
World computed 1.38B ha
Arable land — Middle East & North Africa, by year Middle East & North Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year ha Change Change, %
2023 52.54M +405,189 +0.78%
2022 52.13M −760,090 −1.44%
2021 52.89M −429,200 −0.8%
2020 53.32M +609,877 +1.16%
2019 52.71M −726,416 −1.36%
2018 53.44M +11,638 +0.02%
2017 53.42M +997,964 +1.9%
2016 52.43M +545,533 +1.05%
2015 51.88M +74,202 +0.14%
2014 51.81M −514,265 −0.98%
2013 52.32M −140,945 −0.27%
2012 52.46M +200,685 +0.38%
2011 52.26M −4,805 −0.01%
2010 52.27M +3,348 +0.01%
2009 52.26M −282,648 −0.54%
2008 52.55M −2.25M −4.11%
2007 54.8M +241,097 +0.44%
2006 54.56M +339,643 +0.63%
2005 54.22M −357,574 −0.66%
2004 54.57M −491,281 −0.89%
2003 55.06M +587,622 +1.08%
2002 54.48M +240,993 +0.44%
2001 54.24M +564,704 +1.05%
2000 53.67M −1.84M −3.32%
1999 55.51M −681,409 −1.21%
1998 56.2M +118,973 +0.21%
1997 56.08M −923,279 −1.62%
1996 57M −193,784 −0.34%
1995 57.19M −68,849 −0.12%
1994 57.26M −633,982 −1.1%
1993 57.9M +1.02M +1.79%
1992 56.88M +1.06M +1.89%
1991 55.82M +2.15M +4%
1990 53.67M +296,400 +0.56%
1989 53.38M −81,200 −0.15%
1988 53.46M +234,000 +0.44%
1987 53.23M +675,200 +1.28%
1986 52.55M +507,000 +0.97%
1985 52.04M +476,440 +0.92%
1984 51.57M +675,620 +1.33%
1983 50.89M +11,400 +0.02%
1982 50.88M +701,740 +1.4%
1981 50.18M +841,600 +1.71%
1980 49.34M −2.34M −4.53%
1979 51.68M +884,000 +1.74%
1978 50.79M −578,000 −1.13%
1977 51.37M −577,000 −1.11%
1976 51.95M −93,000 −0.18%
1975 52.04M −559,000 −1.06%
1974 52.6M −156,000 −0.3%
1973 52.76M +708,000 +1.36%
1972 52.05M +1.1M +2.15%
1971 50.95M +664,000 +1.32%
1970 50.29M +210,000 +0.42%
1969 50.08M +141,000 +0.28%
1968 49.94M −161,000 −0.32%
1967 50.1M +203,000 +0.41%
1966 49.89M −196,000 −0.39%
1965 50.09M +360,000 +0.72%
1964 49.73M +290,000 +0.59%
1963 49.44M +144,000 +0.29%
1962 49.3M −82,000 −0.17%
1961 49.38M

About the indicator

The area of arable land: land under annual crops, temporary meadows, kitchen gardens and land lying fallow for up to five years. It differs from agricultural land in excluding pasture and permanent crops — and since pasture makes up most of agricultural land, arable land is usually about a third the size. The world area of arable land has barely grown since the 1990s: the added output of recent decades came from yields, not from an expansion of fields.

Important: Land lying fallow for up to five years is included, abandoned land is not. Permanent crops — orchards, vineyards, plantations — do not count as arable land.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.