Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — all countries

Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — Tonga

Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) in Tonga in 2023 — 0.96%. Ranked 131 in the world out of 160. Since 1975, the indicator has risen by 0.96 pp.

2023 0.96% +0.8 pp vs 2022
World rank 131of 160
Period maximum 19.73%2008
Period minimum 0%1975

Trend over time

1975–2023 · % of merchandise exports

Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — Tonga, 1975–202305101520197519801985199019952000200520102015202020231975: 0%1980: 0%1985: 0.01%2000: 0%2001: 0%2003: 0.12%2004: 0.58%2005: 0.47%2006: 0.15%2007: 1.45%2008: 19.73%2009: 1.55%2010: 1.5%2011: 2.18%2012: 2.5%2013: 3.32%2014: 5.83%2017: 0.05%2018: 0.11%2019: 0.35%2020: 0.23%2021: 0.57%2022: 0.16%2023: 0.96%
Change over the period: +0.96 pp Annual average: 0.02 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Tonga

Tonga 0.96%
World 4.02%
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — Tonga, by year Tonga All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 0.96 +0.8 pp
2022 0.16 −0.41 pp
2021 0.57 +0.35 pp
2020 0.23 −0.12 pp
2019 0.35 +0.24 pp
2018 0.11 +0.06 pp
2017 0.05
2014 5.83 +2.51 pp
2013 3.32 +0.82 pp
2012 2.5 +0.32 pp
2011 2.18 +0.67 pp
2010 1.5 −0.04 pp
2009 1.55 −18.18 pp
2008 19.73 +18.29 pp
2007 1.45 +1.29 pp
2006 0.15 −0.31 pp
2005 0.47 −0.12 pp
2004 0.58 +0.46 pp
2003 0.12
2001 0 +0 pp
2000 0
1985 0.01
1980 0
1975 0

Polynesia, 2023

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of ores, concentrates, non-ferrous and ferrous metals in merchandise exports. This is the second measure of commodity dependence after fuel, and the difference between them is meaningful: fuel is burned while metal stays in circulation, so a metallurgical specialization is more robust than an oil one to the shift to renewable energy — and demand for copper, lithium and nickel is exactly what that shift raises.

Important: Ores and metals together, with no split between raw material and processing: a country exporting concentrate and a country exporting rolled steel look the same by this indicator.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.