Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — all countries

Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — Western Asia

Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) in Western Asia in 2024 — 4.65%. Since 1975, the indicator has risen by 3.66 pp.

2024 4.65% +0.61 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 4.65%2024
Period minimum 0.99%1975

Trend over time

1975–2024 · % of merchandise exports

Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — Western Asia, 1975–20240246197519801985199019952000200520102015202020241975: 0.99%1998: 1.79%1999: 2.03%2000: 1.77%2001: 1.99%2002: 1.61%2003: 1.58%2004: 1.33%2005: 1.85%2006: 1.47%2007: 1.43%2008: 1.37%2009: 1.39%2010: 1.56%2011: 1.5%2012: 1.89%2013: 1.9%2014: 2.25%2015: 3.4%2016: 3.63%2017: 3.89%2018: 3.89%2019: 3.26%2020: 3.72%2021: 4.47%2022: 4.26%2023: 4.04%2024: 4.65%
Change over the period: +3.66 pp Annual average: 0.07 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Western Asia

Western Asia 4.65%
World 4.02%
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — Western Asia, by year Western Asia All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 4.65 +0.61 pp
2023 4.04 −0.22 pp
2022 4.26 −0.21 pp
2021 4.47 +0.75 pp
2020 3.72 +0.46 pp
2019 3.26 −0.63 pp
2018 3.89 +0 pp
2017 3.89 +0.26 pp
2016 3.63 +0.22 pp
2015 3.4 +1.15 pp
2014 2.25 +0.36 pp
2013 1.9 +0 pp
2012 1.89 +0.4 pp
2011 1.5 −0.07 pp
2010 1.56 +0.18 pp
2009 1.39 +0.02 pp
2008 1.37 −0.06 pp
2007 1.43 −0.04 pp
2006 1.47 −0.38 pp
2005 1.85 +0.52 pp
2004 1.33 −0.24 pp
2003 1.58 −0.03 pp
2002 1.61 −0.38 pp
2001 1.99 +0.22 pp
2000 1.77 −0.27 pp
1999 2.03 +0.24 pp
1998 1.79
1975 0.99

About the indicator

The share of ores, concentrates, non-ferrous and ferrous metals in merchandise exports. This is the second measure of commodity dependence after fuel, and the difference between them is meaningful: fuel is burned while metal stays in circulation, so a metallurgical specialization is more robust than an oil one to the shift to renewable energy — and demand for copper, lithium and nickel is exactly what that shift raises.

Important: Ores and metals together, with no split between raw material and processing: a country exporting concentrate and a country exporting rolled steel look the same by this indicator.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.