Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — all countries

Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — Southern Asia

Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) in Southern Asia in 2022 — 4.1%. Since 1974, the indicator has risen by 1.37 pp.

2022 4.1% −0.84 pp vs 2021
World rank
Period maximum 6.43%2007
Period minimum 1.51%1998

Trend over time

1974–2022 · % of merchandise exports

Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — Southern Asia, 1974–202202468197419791984198919941999200420092014201920221974: 2.72%1976: 3.94%1977: 3.09%1998: 1.51%1999: 1.59%2000: 1.57%2001: 1.79%2002: 2.49%2003: 2.4%2004: 3.5%2005: 4.53%2006: 5.08%2007: 6.43%2008: 5.42%2009: 5.25%2010: 5.55%2011: 3.12%2012: 3.07%2013: 2.86%2014: 2.97%2015: 2.86%2016: 2.76%2017: 3.4%2018: 3.06%2019: 3.94%2020: 4.69%2021: 4.93%2022: 4.1%
Change over the period: +1.37 pp Annual average: 0.03 pp

Comparison, 2022

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Southern Asia

Southern Asia 4.1%
World 4.19%
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — Southern Asia, by year Southern Asia All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2022 4.1 −0.84 pp
2021 4.93 +0.24 pp
2020 4.69 +0.75 pp
2019 3.94 +0.88 pp
2018 3.06 −0.34 pp
2017 3.4 +0.63 pp
2016 2.76 −0.09 pp
2015 2.86 −0.11 pp
2014 2.97 +0.11 pp
2013 2.86 −0.21 pp
2012 3.07 −0.04 pp
2011 3.12 −2.43 pp
2010 5.55 +0.31 pp
2009 5.25 −0.17 pp
2008 5.42 −1.01 pp
2007 6.43 +1.35 pp
2006 5.08 +0.55 pp
2005 4.53 +1.04 pp
2004 3.5 +1.09 pp
2003 2.4 −0.08 pp
2002 2.49 +0.7 pp
2001 1.79 +0.22 pp
2000 1.57 −0.02 pp
1999 1.59 +0.08 pp
1998 1.51
1977 3.09 −0.85 pp
1976 3.94
1974 2.72

About the indicator

The share of ores, concentrates, non-ferrous and ferrous metals in merchandise exports. This is the second measure of commodity dependence after fuel, and the difference between them is meaningful: fuel is burned while metal stays in circulation, so a metallurgical specialization is more robust than an oil one to the shift to renewable energy — and demand for copper, lithium and nickel is exactly what that shift raises.

Important: Ores and metals together, with no split between raw material and processing: a country exporting concentrate and a country exporting rolled steel look the same by this indicator.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.