Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — all countries

Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — Central America

Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) in Central America in 2024 — 2.17%. Since 1965, the indicator has fallen by 8.95 pp.

2024 2.17% −1.71 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 12.8%1968
Period minimum 1.22%2002

Trend over time

1965–2024 · % of merchandise exports

Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — Central America, 1965–2024051015196519711977198319891995200120072013201920241965: 11.12%1966: 10.88%1967: 11.01%1968: 12.8%1969: 10.64%1970: 9.14%1971: 8.53%1972: 6.79%1973: 8.93%1974: 10.56%1975: 8.89%1976: 7.25%1977: 5.75%1978: 5.28%1979: 4.14%1980: 5.71%1981: 6.12%1982: 3.68%1983: 4.08%1984: 3.72%1985: 3.55%1986: 4.4%1987: 5.21%1993: 2.46%1994: 2.2%1995: 2.68%1996: 1.99%1997: 1.93%1998: 1.75%1999: 1.51%2000: 1.47%2001: 1.3%2002: 1.22%2003: 1.27%2004: 1.69%2005: 1.94%2006: 2.44%2007: 2.82%2008: 2.68%2009: 2.58%2010: 3.23%2011: 4.25%2012: 3.98%2013: 3.29%2014: 2.67%2015: 2.27%2016: 2.4%2017: 2.46%2018: 2.49%2019: 2.29%2020: 3.32%2021: 4.22%2022: 3.89%2023: 3.88%2024: 2.17%
Change over the period: −8.95 pp Annual average: -0.15 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Central America

Central America 2.17%
World 4.02%
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — Central America, by year Central America All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 2.17 −1.71 pp
2023 3.88 −0 pp
2022 3.89 −0.34 pp
2021 4.22 +0.9 pp
2020 3.32 +1.04 pp
2019 2.29 −0.2 pp
2018 2.49 +0.03 pp
2017 2.46 +0.06 pp
2016 2.4 +0.13 pp
2015 2.27 −0.4 pp
2014 2.67 −0.62 pp
2013 3.29 −0.69 pp
2012 3.98 −0.27 pp
2011 4.25 +1.02 pp
2010 3.23 +0.65 pp
2009 2.58 −0.11 pp
2008 2.68 −0.14 pp
2007 2.82 +0.39 pp
2006 2.44 +0.49 pp
2005 1.94 +0.25 pp
2004 1.69 +0.42 pp
2003 1.27 +0.05 pp
2002 1.22 −0.08 pp
2001 1.3 −0.16 pp
2000 1.47 −0.04 pp
1999 1.51 −0.25 pp
1998 1.75 −0.18 pp
1997 1.93 −0.05 pp
1996 1.99 −0.69 pp
1995 2.68 +0.47 pp
1994 2.2 −0.26 pp
1993 2.46
1987 5.21 +0.8 pp
1986 4.4 +0.86 pp
1985 3.55 −0.17 pp
1984 3.72 −0.36 pp
1983 4.08 +0.4 pp
1982 3.68 −2.44 pp
1981 6.12 +0.41 pp
1980 5.71 +1.56 pp
1979 4.14 −1.14 pp
1978 5.28 −0.47 pp
1977 5.75 −1.49 pp
1976 7.25 −1.65 pp
1975 8.89 −1.67 pp
1974 10.56 +1.63 pp
1973 8.93 +2.14 pp
1972 6.79 −1.74 pp
1971 8.53 −0.6 pp
1970 9.14 −1.5 pp
1969 10.64 −2.16 pp
1968 12.8 +1.78 pp
1967 11.01 +0.13 pp
1966 10.88 −0.23 pp
1965 11.12

About the indicator

The share of ores, concentrates, non-ferrous and ferrous metals in merchandise exports. This is the second measure of commodity dependence after fuel, and the difference between them is meaningful: fuel is burned while metal stays in circulation, so a metallurgical specialization is more robust than an oil one to the shift to renewable energy — and demand for copper, lithium and nickel is exactly what that shift raises.

Important: Ores and metals together, with no split between raw material and processing: a country exporting concentrate and a country exporting rolled steel look the same by this indicator.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.