Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — all countries

Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — South Africa

Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) in South Africa in 2025 — 30.34%. Ranked 4 in the world out of 24. Since 1974, the indicator has risen by 14.2 pp.

2025 30.34% +1.17 pp vs 2024
World rank 4of 24
Period maximum 37.78%2021
Period minimum 6.41%1994

Trend over time

1974–2025 · % of merchandise exports

Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — South Africa, 1974–202501020304019741980198619921998200420102016202220251974: 16.14%1975: 15.36%1976: 19.11%1977: 17.84%1978: 14.28%1979: 13.39%1980: 6.96%1981: 7.66%1982: 7.73%1983: 7.7%1984: 8.69%1992: 10.1%1993: 7.69%1994: 6.41%1995: 8%1996: 11.38%1997: 8.1%1998: 9.48%1999: 21.23%2000: 10.65%2001: 22.83%2002: 11.23%2003: 19.03%2004: 21.99%2005: 22.26%2006: 28.47%2007: 29.33%2008: 29.04%2009: 29.22%2010: 28.24%2011: 28.05%2012: 25.3%2013: 27.87%2014: 24.23%2015: 23.27%2016: 22.07%2017: 24.19%2018: 25.61%2019: 28.45%2020: 31.44%2021: 37.78%2022: 31.55%2023: 29.12%2024: 29.17%2025: 30.34%
Change over the period: +14.2 pp Annual average: 0.28 pp
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) — South Africa, by year South Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 30.34 +1.17 pp
2024 29.17 +0.05 pp
2023 29.12 −2.43 pp
2022 31.55 −6.23 pp
2021 37.78 +6.34 pp
2020 31.44 +2.98 pp
2019 28.45 +2.84 pp
2018 25.61 +1.42 pp
2017 24.19 +2.12 pp
2016 22.07 −1.2 pp
2015 23.27 −0.96 pp
2014 24.23 −3.64 pp
2013 27.87 +2.57 pp
2012 25.3 −2.75 pp
2011 28.05 −0.2 pp
2010 28.24 −0.98 pp
2009 29.22 +0.18 pp
2008 29.04 −0.29 pp
2007 29.33 +0.87 pp
2006 28.47 +6.21 pp
2005 22.26 +0.28 pp
2004 21.99 +2.96 pp
2003 19.03 +7.79 pp
2002 11.23 −11.6 pp
2001 22.83 +12.19 pp
2000 10.65 −10.59 pp
1999 21.23 +11.75 pp
1998 9.48 +1.39 pp
1997 8.1 −3.28 pp
1996 11.38 +3.38 pp
1995 8 +1.59 pp
1994 6.41 −1.27 pp
1993 7.69 −2.42 pp
1992 10.1
1984 8.69 +0.99 pp
1983 7.7 −0.03 pp
1982 7.73 +0.07 pp
1981 7.66 +0.7 pp
1980 6.96 −6.43 pp
1979 13.39 −0.9 pp
1978 14.28 −3.56 pp
1977 17.84 −1.27 pp
1976 19.11 +3.75 pp
1975 15.36 −0.78 pp
1974 16.14

About the indicator

The share of ores, concentrates, non-ferrous and ferrous metals in merchandise exports. This is the second measure of commodity dependence after fuel, and the difference between them is meaningful: fuel is burned while metal stays in circulation, so a metallurgical specialization is more robust than an oil one to the shift to renewable energy — and demand for copper, lithium and nickel is exactly what that shift raises.

Important: Ores and metals together, with no split between raw material and processing: a country exporting concentrate and a country exporting rolled steel look the same by this indicator.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.