Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — all countries

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Uruguay

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) in Uruguay in 2024 — 14.05%. Ranked 56 in the world out of 131. Since 1970, the indicator has risen by 1.37 pp.

2024 14.05% −1.65 pp vs 2023
World rank 56of 131
Period maximum 15.98%2020
Period minimum 6.02%1982

Trend over time

1970–2024 · % of merchandise imports

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Uruguay, 1970–202457.51012.51517.519701976198219881994200020062012201820241970: 12.68%1971: 12.37%1972: 13.54%1974: 9.26%1975: 8.08%1976: 6.44%1977: 6.25%1978: 6.64%1979: 9.99%1980: 7.87%1981: 6.75%1982: 6.02%1983: 8.39%1984: 9.16%1985: 7%1986: 9.03%1987: 7.89%1993: 8.18%1994: 10.89%1995: 10.41%1996: 10.93%1997: 10.47%1998: 10.68%1999: 10.94%2000: 11.49%2001: 11.44%2002: 14.48%2003: 12.63%2004: 8.62%2005: 8.09%2006: 8.08%2007: 8.66%2008: 7.94%2009: 10.1%2010: 9.52%2011: 10.88%2012: 9.37%2013: 11.28%2014: 11.08%2015: 12.84%2016: 13.3%2017: 13.32%2018: 14.58%2019: 14.48%2020: 15.98%2021: 14.13%2022: 13.19%2023: 15.7%2024: 14.05%
Change over the period: +1.37 pp Annual average: 0.03 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Uruguay

Uruguay 14.05%
World 8.89%
South America computed 8.93%
High-income countries computed 8.94%
Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Uruguay, by year Uruguay All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 14.05 −1.65 pp
2023 15.7 +2.51 pp
2022 13.19 −0.94 pp
2021 14.13 −1.85 pp
2020 15.98 +1.5 pp
2019 14.48 −0.11 pp
2018 14.58 +1.27 pp
2017 13.32 +0.02 pp
2016 13.3 +0.46 pp
2015 12.84 +1.77 pp
2014 11.08 −0.2 pp
2013 11.28 +1.91 pp
2012 9.37 −1.51 pp
2011 10.88 +1.37 pp
2010 9.52 −0.59 pp
2009 10.1 +2.16 pp
2008 7.94 −0.72 pp
2007 8.66 +0.58 pp
2006 8.08 −0.01 pp
2005 8.09 −0.52 pp
2004 8.62 −4.01 pp
2003 12.63 −1.85 pp
2002 14.48 +3.04 pp
2001 11.44 −0.05 pp
2000 11.49 +0.55 pp
1999 10.94 +0.26 pp
1998 10.68 +0.22 pp
1997 10.47 −0.46 pp
1996 10.93 +0.51 pp
1995 10.41 −0.48 pp
1994 10.89 +2.71 pp
1993 8.18
1987 7.89 −1.15 pp
1986 9.03 +2.03 pp
1985 7 −2.15 pp
1984 9.16 +0.77 pp
1983 8.39 +2.37 pp
1982 6.02 −0.73 pp
1981 6.75 −1.12 pp
1980 7.87 −2.13 pp
1979 9.99 +3.36 pp
1978 6.64 +0.39 pp
1977 6.25 −0.19 pp
1976 6.44 −1.64 pp
1975 8.08 −1.18 pp
1974 9.26
1972 13.54 +1.16 pp
1971 12.37 −0.31 pp
1970 12.68

About the indicator

The share of food in merchandise imports. The indicator reads as a measure of food dependence, but with a caveat: a high share occurs both in rich countries with little agriculture, where food is simply a large item of consumption, and in the poorest ones, where it means vulnerability to world grain prices. Comparing it with food insecurity and with the share of agriculture in the economy helps tell the two cases apart.

Important: A high value is not in itself a sign of trouble: in Singapore and Japan the share is high while the food supply is entirely secure. It is worth looking at together with food insecurity.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.