Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — all countries

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Malaysia

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) in Malaysia in 2025 — 8.28%. Ranked 17 in the world out of 24. Since 1964, the indicator has fallen by 21.64 pp.

2025 8.28% −0.22 pp vs 2024
World rank 17of 24
Period maximum 29.92%1964
Period minimum 4.34%2000

Trend over time

1964–2025 · % of merchandise imports

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Malaysia, 1964–2025010203019641971197819851992199920062013202020251964: 29.92%1966: 25.76%1968: 25.02%1970: 21.53%1972: 20.76%1974: 17.99%1976: 16.67%1978: 16.44%1980: 11.87%1982: 11.66%1984: 11.45%1986: 12.18%1988: 10.64%1990: 6.91%1992: 6.52%1994: 5.23%1996: 5.25%1998: 5.68%2000: 4.34%2002: 5.73%2004: 5.51%2006: 5.22%2008: 7.04%2010: 7.77%2012: 8.42%2014: 7.92%2016: 8.69%2018: 7.45%2020: 8.9%2022: 8.23%2024: 8.5%2025: 8.28%
Change over the period: −21.64 pp Annual average: -0.35 pp
Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — Malaysia, by year Malaysia All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 8.28 −0.22 pp
2024 8.5 +0.16 pp
2023 8.35 +0.11 pp
2022 8.23 −0.64 pp
2021 8.87 −0.03 pp
2020 8.9 +1.16 pp
2019 7.74 +0.3 pp
2018 7.45 −0.55 pp
2017 7.99 −0.7 pp
2016 8.69 −0.06 pp
2015 8.75 +0.83 pp
2014 7.92 +0.33 pp
2013 7.59 −0.83 pp
2012 8.42 −0.39 pp
2011 8.81 +1.04 pp
2010 7.77 −0.25 pp
2009 8.03 +0.98 pp
2008 7.04 +1.16 pp
2007 5.89 +0.67 pp
2006 5.22 +0.05 pp
2005 5.17 −0.34 pp
2004 5.51 +0.46 pp
2003 5.05 −0.69 pp
2002 5.73 +0.48 pp
2001 5.25 +0.91 pp
2000 4.34 −1.09 pp
1999 5.43 −0.26 pp
1998 5.68 +0.31 pp
1997 5.37 +0.12 pp
1996 5.25 +0.47 pp
1995 4.78 −0.45 pp
1994 5.23 −0.77 pp
1993 6 −0.52 pp
1992 6.52 +0.16 pp
1991 6.35 −0.56 pp
1990 6.91 −2.05 pp
1989 8.96 −1.68 pp
1988 10.64 −0.54 pp
1987 11.18 −1 pp
1986 12.18 +0.42 pp
1985 11.76 +0.31 pp
1984 11.45 +0.22 pp
1983 11.23 −0.44 pp
1982 11.66 −1.21 pp
1981 12.87 +1 pp
1980 11.87 −1.68 pp
1979 13.55 −2.89 pp
1978 16.44 −0.28 pp
1977 16.72 +0.05 pp
1976 16.67 −1.54 pp
1975 18.2 +0.21 pp
1974 17.99 −2.8 pp
1973 20.8 +0.03 pp
1972 20.76 +0.58 pp
1971 20.19 −1.34 pp
1970 21.53 −2.27 pp
1969 23.8 −1.22 pp
1968 25.02 −1.62 pp
1967 26.64 +0.88 pp
1966 25.76 −1.43 pp
1965 27.19 −2.73 pp
1964 29.92

South-Eastern Asia, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

ID Indonesia 10.21 MY Malaysia 8.28

About the indicator

The share of food in merchandise imports. The indicator reads as a measure of food dependence, but with a caveat: a high share occurs both in rich countries with little agriculture, where food is simply a large item of consumption, and in the poorest ones, where it means vulnerability to world grain prices. Comparing it with food insecurity and with the share of agriculture in the economy helps tell the two cases apart.

Important: A high value is not in itself a sign of trouble: in Singapore and Japan the share is high while the food supply is entirely secure. It is worth looking at together with food insecurity.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.