Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — all countries

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — G7

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) in the G7 in 2024 — 8.69%. Since 1962, the indicator has fallen by 15.55 pp.

2024 8.69% +0.34 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 24.25%1962
Period minimum 6.33%2006

Trend over time

1962–2024 · % of merchandise imports

Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — G7, 1962–2024010203019621969197619831990199720042011201820241962: 24.25%1964: 22.83%1966: 21.03%1968: 18.05%1970: 16.92%1972: 16.32%1974: 13.47%1976: 13.23%1978: 13.49%1980: 10.79%1982: 10.97%1984: 10.24%1986: 10.95%1988: 11.78%1990: 9.38%1992: 9.89%1994: 9.55%1996: 9%1998: 8.25%2000: 6.57%2002: 7.34%2004: 6.94%2006: 6.33%2008: 6.82%2010: 7.23%2012: 7.25%2014: 7.67%2016: 8.15%2018: 7.77%2020: 8.64%2022: 7.74%2024: 8.69%
Change over the period: −15.55 pp Annual average: -0.25 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: G7

G7 8.69%
World 8.89%
Food imports (% of merchandise imports) — G7, by year G7 All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 8.69 +0.34 pp
2023 8.36 +0.61 pp
2022 7.74 −0.29 pp
2021 8.03 −0.61 pp
2020 8.64 +0.76 pp
2019 7.88 +0.11 pp
2018 7.77 −0.28 pp
2017 8.05 −0.1 pp
2016 8.15 +0.2 pp
2015 7.95 +0.28 pp
2014 7.67 +0.09 pp
2013 7.58 +0.33 pp
2012 7.25 −0 pp
2011 7.25 +0.02 pp
2010 7.23 −0.83 pp
2009 8.06 +1.24 pp
2008 6.82 +0.3 pp
2007 6.52 +0.19 pp
2006 6.33 −0.34 pp
2005 6.67 −0.27 pp
2004 6.94 −0.39 pp
2003 7.34 +0 pp
2002 7.34 +0.31 pp
2001 7.02 +0.45 pp
2000 6.57 −1.19 pp
1999 7.76 −0.49 pp
1998 8.25 −0.2 pp
1997 8.45 −0.55 pp
1996 9 −0.09 pp
1995 9.09 −0.46 pp
1994 9.55 −0.09 pp
1993 9.64 −0.25 pp
1992 9.89 +0.09 pp
1991 9.8 +0.41 pp
1990 9.38 −0.12 pp
1989 9.5 −2.27 pp
1988 11.78 +1.35 pp
1987 10.42 −0.53 pp
1986 10.95 +0.8 pp
1985 10.16 −0.09 pp
1984 10.24 −0.7 pp
1983 10.94 −0.03 pp
1982 10.97 +0.29 pp
1981 10.69 −0.11 pp
1980 10.79 −1.45 pp
1979 12.25 −1.24 pp
1978 13.49 −0.5 pp
1977 13.98 +0.75 pp
1976 13.23 −1.15 pp
1975 14.38 +0.91 pp
1974 13.47 −3 pp
1973 16.47 +0.16 pp
1972 16.32 −1 pp
1971 17.31 +0.39 pp
1970 16.92 −0.16 pp
1969 17.07 −0.97 pp
1968 18.05 −1.65 pp
1967 19.69 −1.33 pp
1966 21.03 −0.71 pp
1965 21.73 −1.09 pp
1964 22.83 −1.12 pp
1963 23.94 −0.31 pp
1962 24.25

About the indicator

The share of food in merchandise imports. The indicator reads as a measure of food dependence, but with a caveat: a high share occurs both in rich countries with little agriculture, where food is simply a large item of consumption, and in the poorest ones, where it means vulnerability to world grain prices. Comparing it with food insecurity and with the share of agriculture in the economy helps tell the two cases apart.

Important: A high value is not in itself a sign of trouble: in Singapore and Japan the share is high while the food supply is entirely secure. It is worth looking at together with food insecurity.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.