Government debt — all countries

Government debt — Ecuador

Government debt in Ecuador in 2025 — 54.4%. Ranked 100 in the world out of 190. Since 2001, the indicator has fallen by 9.4 pp.

2025 54.4% +0.3 pp vs 2024
World rank 100of 190
Period maximum 63.8%2001
Period minimum 18.4%2010

Trend over time

2001–2025 · % of GDP

Government debt — Ecuador, 2001–20250204060802001200420072010201320162019202220252001: 63.8%2002: 55%2003: 47.2%2004: 40.2%2005: 35.8%2006: 33.1%2007: 29.6%2008: 24.9%2009: 19.7%2010: 18.4%2011: 18.6%2012: 19.3%2013: 23.4%2014: 28.2%2015: 36.4%2016: 46.1%2017: 47.4%2018: 49.5%2019: 52.1%2020: 63.6%2021: 61.8%2022: 57.2%2023: 54.5%2024: 54.1%2025: 54.4%
Change over the period: −9.4 pp Annual average: -0.39 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Ecuador

Ecuador 54.4%
World computed 93.9%
Latin America & Caribbean computed 72.6%
South America computed 81.3%
Government debt — Ecuador, by year Ecuador All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 54.4 +0.3 pp
2024 54.1 −0.4 pp
2023 54.5 −2.7 pp
2022 57.2 −4.6 pp
2021 61.8 −1.8 pp
2020 63.6 +11.5 pp
2019 52.1 +2.6 pp
2018 49.5 +2.1 pp
2017 47.4 +1.3 pp
2016 46.1 +9.7 pp
2015 36.4 +8.2 pp
2014 28.2 +4.8 pp
2013 23.4 +4.1 pp
2012 19.3 +0.7 pp
2011 18.6 +0.2 pp
2010 18.4 −1.3 pp
2009 19.7 −5.2 pp
2008 24.9 −4.7 pp
2007 29.6 −3.5 pp
2006 33.1 −2.7 pp
2005 35.8 −4.4 pp
2004 40.2 −7 pp
2003 47.2 −7.8 pp
2002 55 −8.8 pp
2001 63.8

About the indicator

Gross general government debt as a percent of GDP from the IMF World Economic Outlook database: all liabilities that require future payments of interest and/or principal. It covers the central government, regional and local budgets and extrabudgetary funds where the data allow. The threshold of 60% of GDP is used in the EU Maastricht criteria as a benchmark of sustainability.

Important: The coverage of the government sector differs between countries; when levels are compared, it matters whether regional budgets are included.

Source: World Economic Outlook (IMF), license IMF open data.