External debt — all countries

External debt — Gambia

External debt in the Gambia in 2024 — 1,642,671,191 US$. Ranked 19 in the world out of 118. Since 1970, the indicator has risen by 32,261.5%.

2024 1.64B US$ +23.99% vs 2023
World rank 19of 118
Period maximum 1.64B US$2024
Period minimum 5.08M US$1970

Trend over time

1970–2024 · US$

External debt — Gambia, 1970–20240500M1B1.5B2B19701976198219881994200020062012201820241970: 5,076,000 US$1971: 5,479,788 US$1972: 7,363,301 US$1973: 8,860,002 US$1974: 12,224,402 US$1975: 13,415,000 US$1976: 15,427,602 US$1977: 38,015,803 US$1978: 49,814,427 US$1979: 81,190,316 US$1980: 136,794,649 US$1981: 176,028,514 US$1982: 207,092,703 US$1983: 211,728,666 US$1984: 230,291,917 US$1985: 245,076,854 US$1986: 270,132,608 US$1987: 326,670,313 US$1988: 325,153,968 US$1989: 337,733,391 US$1990: 369,107,805 US$1991: 383,161,877 US$1992: 403,393,643 US$1993: 425,974,575 US$1994: 422,977,251 US$1995: 426,068,750 US$1996: 451,989,841 US$1997: 424,645,554 US$1998: 459,520,621 US$1999: 471,742,641 US$2000: 490,135,712 US$2001: 494,508,599 US$2002: 583,775,770 US$2003: 643,381,438 US$2004: 679,691,270 US$2005: 661,826,687 US$2006: 709,322,151 US$2007: 690,822,191 US$2008: 391,243,688 US$2009: 531,073,521 US$2010: 543,809,679 US$2011: 515,906,627 US$2012: 565,576,213 US$2013: 582,880,968 US$2014: 558,419,262 US$2015: 586,005,734 US$2016: 623,076,239 US$2017: 754,615,476 US$2018: 777,981,034 US$2019: 851,796,356 US$2020: 964,018,163 US$2021: 1,112,738,214 US$2022: 1,179,606,116 US$2023: 1,324,832,842 US$2024: 1,642,671,191 US$
Change over the period: +1.64B (+32,261.53%) Average annual rate: 11.3 %

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Gambia

Gambia 1.64B US$
Sub-Saharan Africa computed 903B US$
Western Africa computed 295B US$
Low-income countries computed 243B US$
External debt — Gambia, by year Gambia All countries CSV XLSX
Year US$ Change Change, %
2024 1.64B +318M +23.99%
2023 1.32B +145M +12.31%
2022 1.18B +66.87M +6.01%
2021 1.11B +149M +15.43%
2020 964M +112M +13.17%
2019 852M +73.82M +9.49%
2018 778M +23.37M +3.1%
2017 755M +132M +21.11%
2016 623M +37.07M +6.33%
2015 586M +27.59M +4.94%
2014 558M −24.46M −4.2%
2013 583M +17.3M +3.06%
2012 566M +49.67M +9.63%
2011 516M −27.9M −5.13%
2010 544M +12.74M +2.4%
2009 531M +140M +35.74%
2008 391M −300M −43.37%
2007 691M −18.5M −2.61%
2006 709M +47.5M +7.18%
2005 662M −17.86M −2.63%
2004 680M +36.31M +5.64%
2003 643M +59.61M +10.21%
2002 584M +89.27M +18.05%
2001 495M +4.37M +0.89%
2000 490M +18.39M +3.9%
1999 472M +12.22M +2.66%
1998 460M +34.88M +8.21%
1997 425M −27.34M −6.05%
1996 452M +25.92M +6.08%
1995 426M +3.09M +0.73%
1994 423M −3M −0.7%
1993 426M +22.58M +5.6%
1992 403M +20.23M +5.28%
1991 383M +14.05M +3.81%
1990 369M +31.37M +9.29%
1989 338M +12.58M +3.87%
1988 325M −1.52M −0.46%
1987 327M +56.54M +20.93%
1986 270M +25.06M +10.22%
1985 245M +14.78M +6.42%
1984 230M +18.56M +8.77%
1983 212M +4.64M +2.24%
1982 207M +31.06M +17.65%
1981 176M +39.23M +28.68%
1980 137M +55.6M +68.49%
1979 81.19M +31.38M +62.99%
1978 49.81M +11.8M +31.04%
1977 38.02M +22.59M +146.41%
1976 15.43M +2.01M +15%
1975 13.42M +1.19M +9.74%
1974 12.22M +3.36M +37.97%
1973 8.86M +1.5M +20.33%
1972 7.36M +1.88M +34.37%
1971 5.48M +403,788 +7.95%
1970 5.08M

About the indicator

Total external debt: the liabilities of a country's residents to non-residents in foreign and in national currency, covering public, publicly guaranteed and private debt. It differs from government debt fundamentally — it includes the borrowing of banks and corporations that the government does not guarantee but that turns out to be its problem in a crisis all the same.

Important: Only middle- and low-income countries report to the World Bank Debtor Reporting System, so the table holds about 130 of them. Aggregates for country groups are not computed: the sum over those present is the debt of developing countries, not of the world.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.