Budget balance — all countries

Budget balance — Finland

Budget balance in Finland in 2031 — -3.7%. Ranked 143 in the world out of 188. Since 1980, the indicator has fallen by 6.6 pp.

2031 -3.7% +0 pp vs 2030
World rank 143of 188
Period maximum 7.1%1989
Period minimum -8.1%1993

Trend over time

1980–2031 · % of GDP

Budget balance — Finland, 1980–2031-10-5051019801986199219982004201020162022202820311980: 2.9%1981: 4.8%1982: 2.4%1983: 0.4%1984: 2.7%1985: 2.6%1986: 3.3%1987: 0.7%1988: 4.9%1989: 7.1%1990: 6.6%1991: 0.3%1992: -4.9%1993: -8.1%1994: -6.4%1995: -6%1996: -3.4%1997: -1.3%1998: 1.5%1999: 1.6%2000: 6.7%2001: 4.9%2002: 4%2003: 2.3%2004: 2.2%2005: 2.6%2006: 3.9%2007: 5.1%2008: 4.2%2009: -2.5%2010: -2.6%2011: -1%2012: -2.2%2013: -2.5%2014: -3%2015: -2.4%2016: -1.7%2017: -0.6%2018: -0.9%2019: -0.9%2020: -5.5%2021: -2.7%2022: -0.2%2023: -2.9%2024: -4.4%2025: -3.9%2026: -4.8%2027: -4.2%2028: -4.1%2029: -3.8%2030: -3.7%2031: -3.7%
Change over the period: −6.6 pp Annual average: -0.13 pp

Comparison, 2031

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Finland

Finland -3.7%
World computed -4.85%
Europe & Central Asia computed -2.49%
Northern Europe computed -0.84%
High-income countries computed -4.26%
Budget balance — Finland, by year Finland All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2031 -3.7 +0 pp
2030 -3.7 +0.1 pp
2029 -3.8 +0.3 pp
2028 -4.1 +0.1 pp
2027 -4.2 +0.6 pp
2026 -4.8 −0.9 pp
2025 -3.9 +0.5 pp
2024 -4.4 −1.5 pp
2023 -2.9 −2.7 pp
2022 -0.2 +2.5 pp
2021 -2.7 +2.8 pp
2020 -5.5 −4.6 pp
2019 -0.9 +0 pp
2018 -0.9 −0.3 pp
2017 -0.6 +1.1 pp
2016 -1.7 +0.7 pp
2015 -2.4 +0.6 pp
2014 -3 −0.5 pp
2013 -2.5 −0.3 pp
2012 -2.2 −1.2 pp
2011 -1 +1.6 pp
2010 -2.6 −0.1 pp
2009 -2.5 −6.7 pp
2008 4.2 −0.9 pp
2007 5.1 +1.2 pp
2006 3.9 +1.3 pp
2005 2.6 +0.4 pp
2004 2.2 −0.1 pp
2003 2.3 −1.7 pp
2002 4 −0.9 pp
2001 4.9 −1.8 pp
2000 6.7 +5.1 pp
1999 1.6 +0.1 pp
1998 1.5 +2.8 pp
1997 -1.3 +2.1 pp
1996 -3.4 +2.6 pp
1995 -6 +0.4 pp
1994 -6.4 +1.7 pp
1993 -8.1 −3.2 pp
1992 -4.9 −5.2 pp
1991 0.3 −6.3 pp
1990 6.6 −0.5 pp
1989 7.1 +2.2 pp
1988 4.9 +4.2 pp
1987 0.7 −2.6 pp
1986 3.3 +0.7 pp
1985 2.6 −0.1 pp
1984 2.7 +2.3 pp
1983 0.4 −2 pp
1982 2.4 −2.4 pp
1981 4.8 +1.9 pp
1980 2.9

About the indicator

Net lending or net borrowing of general government as a percent of GDP — what is commonly called the budget deficit, taken with a plus sign when there is a surplus. General government includes regions, local authorities and extrabudgetary funds, so the quantity is fuller than the balance of the central budget alone. The IMF series runs with a forecast several years ahead.

Important: Negative values are deficits. Accumulated deficits are what government debt is, so the two indicators are worth looking at together: a country can live with a deficit for years and carry a small debt all the same, if its economy grows faster.

Source: World Economic Outlook (IMF), license IMF open data.