Food insecurity — all countries

Food insecurity — Southern Asia

Food insecurity in Southern Asia in 2022 — 43.1%. Since 2019, the indicator has risen by 11.3 pp.

2022 43.1% +0.4 pp vs 2021
World rank
Period maximum 43.1%2022
Period minimum 31.8%2019

Trend over time

2019–2022 · % of population

Food insecurity — Southern Asia, 2019–20223035404520192020202120222019: 31.8%2020: 37.4%2021: 42.7%2022: 43.1%
Change over the period: +11.3 pp Annual average: 3.77 pp

Comparison, 2022

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Southern Asia

Southern Asia 43.1%
World 28.5%
Food insecurity — Southern Asia, by year Southern Asia All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2022 43.1 +0.4 pp
2021 42.7 +5.3 pp
2020 37.4 +5.5 pp
2019 31.8

About the indicator

The share of the population that experienced moderate or severe food insecurity, on the FIES scale of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. The indicator is built not on calories but on a survey: people are asked whether over the past year they had to eat less, skip meals or go without food for a whole day because of a lack of money. That is why it catches what undernourishment by calories misses — episodic shortage in countries where the average diet is sufficient.

Important: The moderate and severe forms together, so the values are substantially higher than those of the undernourishment indicator. Based on a survey rather than on a food balance sheet — this is an independent measurement, not a refinement.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.