Food insecurity — all countries

Food insecurity — Latin America & Caribbean

Food insecurity in Latin America & Caribbean in 2024 — 25.2%. Since 2014, the indicator has risen by 3.2 pp.

2024 25.2% −1.5 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 33.7%2020
Period minimum 22%2014

Trend over time

2014–2024 · % of population

Food insecurity — Latin America & Caribbean, 2014–202420253035201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242014: 22%2015: 23.7%2016: 27.5%2017: 29.2%2018: 27.4%2019: 28%2020: 33.7%2021: 33.4%2022: 30%2023: 26.7%2024: 25.2%
Change over the period: +3.2 pp Annual average: 0.32 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Latin America & Caribbean

Latin America & Caribbean 25.2%
World 28%
Food insecurity — Latin America & Caribbean, by year Latin America & Caribbean All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 25.2 −1.5 pp
2023 26.7 −3.4 pp
2022 30 −3.4 pp
2021 33.4 −0.3 pp
2020 33.7 +5.7 pp
2019 28 +0.6 pp
2018 27.4 −1.8 pp
2017 29.2 +1.7 pp
2016 27.5 +3.7 pp
2015 23.7 +1.7 pp
2014 22

About the indicator

The share of the population that experienced moderate or severe food insecurity, on the FIES scale of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. The indicator is built not on calories but on a survey: people are asked whether over the past year they had to eat less, skip meals or go without food for a whole day because of a lack of money. That is why it catches what undernourishment by calories misses — episodic shortage in countries where the average diet is sufficient.

Important: The moderate and severe forms together, so the values are substantially higher than those of the undernourishment indicator. Based on a survey rather than on a food balance sheet — this is an independent measurement, not a refinement.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.