Severe wasting in children — all countries

Severe wasting in children — South Africa

Severe wasting in children in South Africa in 2017 — 1.7%. Ranked 18 in the world out of 29. Since 2008, the indicator has fallen by 1.5 pp.

2017 1.7% +1.1 pp vs 2016
World rank 18of 29
Period maximum 3.2%2008
Period minimum 0.6%2016

Trend over time

2008–2017 · % of children under 5

Severe wasting in children — South Africa, 2008–20170123420082009201020112012201320142015201620172008: 3.2%2015: 1.1%2016: 0.6%2017: 1.7%
Change over the period: −1.5 pp Annual average: -0.17 pp

Comparison, 2017

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: South Africa

South Africa 1.7%
World 2%
Severe wasting in children — South Africa, by year South Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2017 1.7 +1.1 pp
2016 0.6 −0.5 pp
2015 1.1
2008 3.2

About the indicator

The share of children under five whose weight falls short of the WHO norm for their height by more than three standard deviations. This is a subset of wasting, its extreme degree: without treatment mortality in this group runs into the tens of percent, which is why such cases are counted as a medical emergency and are treated with special therapeutic food. The indicator is the most sensitive of the child ones: it responds to a crisis earlier than the rest.

Important: Part of the wasting indicator rather than an addition to it: the two series cannot be added. The aggregate by group is weighted by the number of children aged 0–14.

Source: Global Health Observatory (WHO), license CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.