Cobalt production — all countries

Cobalt production — Sub-Saharan Africa

Cobalt production in Sub-Saharan Africa in 2024 — 204,187 t. Since 1995, the indicator has risen by 4,076.5%.

2024 204,187 t +41.83% vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 204,187 t2024
Period minimum 4,889 t1995

Trend over time

1995–2024 · tonnes

Cobalt production — Sub-Saharan Africa, 1995–20240100,000200,000300,000199519982001200420072010201320162019202220241995: 4,889 t1996: 7,179 t1997: 7,993 t1998: 10,396 t1999: 11,828 t2000: 14,457 t2001: 16,742 t2002: 19,110 t2003: 18,491 t2004: 26,892 t2005: 30,649 t2006: 32,358 t2007: 30,690 t2008: 47,664 t2009: 62,592 t2010: 94,618 t2011: 109,277 t2012: 94,968 t2013: 87,891 t2014: 87,437 t2015: 94,279 t2016: 80,120 t2017: 98,321 t2018: 116,139 t2019: 83,328 t2020: 89,511 t2021: 96,588 t2022: 119,923 t2023: 143,968 t2024: 204,187 t
Change over the period: +199,298 (+4,076.46%) Average annual rate: 13.73 %

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa 204,187 t
World 270,816 t
Cobalt production — Sub-Saharan Africa, by year Sub-Saharan Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year t Change Change, %
2024 204,187 +60,219 +41.83%
2023 143,968 +24,045 +20.05%
2022 119,923 +23,335 +24.16%
2021 96,588 +7,077 +7.91%
2020 89,511 +6,183 +7.42%
2019 83,328 −32,812 −28.25%
2018 116,139 +17,818 +18.12%
2017 98,321 +18,201 +22.72%
2016 80,120 −14,159 −15.02%
2015 94,279 +6,843 +7.83%
2014 87,437 −454 −0.52%
2013 87,891 −7,077 −7.45%
2012 94,968 −14,309 −13.09%
2011 109,277 +14,659 +15.49%
2010 94,618 +32,026 +51.17%
2009 62,592 +14,928 +31.32%
2008 47,664 +16,974 +55.31%
2007 30,690 −1,668 −5.15%
2006 32,358 +1,709 +5.58%
2005 30,649 +3,757 +13.97%
2004 26,892 +8,401 +45.43%
2003 18,491 −619 −3.24%
2002 19,110 +2,368 +14.14%
2001 16,742 +2,285 +15.81%
2000 14,457 +2,629 +22.23%
1999 11,828 +1,432 +13.77%
1998 10,396 +2,403 +30.06%
1997 7,993 +814 +11.34%
1996 7,179 +2,290 +46.84%
1995 4,889

About the indicator

Cobalt production measured as contained metal, from U.S. Geological Survey data. Cobalt is needed for the cathodes of lithium-ion batteries, and its production is concentrated more tightly than that of any other important metal: more than two-thirds of the world total comes from the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is because of that concentration that battery makers have spent recent years looking for chemistries with a smaller share of cobalt, or none at all.

Important: Cobalt is almost always mined as a by-product — together with copper or nickel — so its volume depends on the market for the main metal and not only on demand for cobalt itself.

Source: Mineral Commodity Summaries (USGS), license Public domain (work of a U.S. federal agency).