Refugees by country of asylum — all countries

Refugees by country of asylum — Upper-middle-income countries

Refugees by country of asylum in upper-middle-income countries in 2024 — 5,022,678 people. Since 1993, the indicator has risen by 187.6%.

2024 5.02M people +0.74% vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 5.02M people2024
Period minimum 845,075 people2008

Trend over time

1993–2024 · people

Refugees by country of asylum — Upper-middle-income countries, 1993–202402M4M6M1993199720012005200920132017202120241993: 1,746,115 people1994: 1,534,100 people1995: 1,455,524 people1996: 1,358,279 people1997: 1,371,204 people1998: 1,460,884 people1999: 1,658,987 people2000: 1,356,123 people2001: 1,292,911 people2002: 1,228,414 people2003: 1,054,794 people2004: 1,071,660 people2005: 952,457 people2006: 850,207 people2007: 1,007,070 people2008: 845,075 people2009: 884,707 people2010: 897,635 people2011: 889,665 people2012: 1,200,356 people2013: 1,781,849 people2014: 2,838,471 people2015: 3,752,728 people2016: 4,032,505 people2017: 4,668,535 people2018: 4,910,389 people2019: 4,812,635 people2020: 5,017,992 people2021: 4,748,090 people2022: 4,923,973 people2023: 4,985,930 people2024: 5,022,678 people
Change over the period: +3.28M (+187.65%) Average annual rate: 3.47 %

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Upper-middle-income countries

Upper-middle-income countries 5.02M people
World computed 30.92M people
Refugees by country of asylum — Upper-middle-income countries, by year Upper-middle-income countries All countries CSV XLSX
Year people Change Change, %
2024 5.02M +36,748 +0.74%
2023 4.99M +61,957 +1.26%
2022 4.92M +175,883 +3.7%
2021 4.75M −269,902 −5.38%
2020 5.02M +205,357 +4.27%
2019 4.81M −97,754 −1.99%
2018 4.91M +241,854 +5.18%
2017 4.67M +636,030 +15.77%
2016 4.03M +279,777 +7.46%
2015 3.75M +914,257 +32.21%
2014 2.84M +1.06M +59.3%
2013 1.78M +581,493 +48.44%
2012 1.2M +310,691 +34.92%
2011 889,665 −7,970 −0.89%
2010 897,635 +12,928 +1.46%
2009 884,707 +39,632 +4.69%
2008 845,075 −161,995 −16.09%
2007 1.01M +156,863 +18.45%
2006 850,207 −102,250 −10.74%
2005 952,457 −119,203 −11.12%
2004 1.07M +16,866 +1.6%
2003 1.05M −173,620 −14.13%
2002 1.23M −64,497 −4.99%
2001 1.29M −63,212 −4.66%
2000 1.36M −302,864 −18.26%
1999 1.66M +198,103 +13.56%
1998 1.46M +89,680 +6.54%
1997 1.37M +12,925 +0.95%
1996 1.36M −97,245 −6.68%
1995 1.46M −78,576 −5.12%
1994 1.53M −212,015 −12.14%
1993 1.75M

About the indicator

The number of refugees present in a country, according to the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. A refugee is a person who has received protection outside their country of origin; the indicator covers both those recognized individually and those recognized on a group basis in situations of mass exodus. The series has been kept since 1951, that is since the adoption of the Convention relating to the Status of Refugees.

Important: This is the receiving side. It is not to be confused with the number of refugees FROM a country — that is a separate indicator, and the difference between the two shows whether a country hosts forced migration or produces it.

Source: UNHCR Refugee Statistics, license CC BY 4.0.