Refugees by country of asylum — all countries

Refugees by country of asylum — Eastern Africa

Refugees by country of asylum in Eastern Africa in 2024 — 4,440,773 people. Since 1986, the indicator has risen by 144.6%.

2024 4.44M people +10.16% vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 4.44M people2024
Period minimum 894,273 people2009

Trend over time

1986–2024 · people

Refugees by country of asylum — Eastern Africa, 1986–202402M4M6M198619901994199820022006201020142018202220241986: 1,815,730 people1987: 2,485,550 people1988: 3,132,146 people1989: 3,345,126 people1990: 3,284,669 people1992: 3,086,457 people1993: 2,964,008 people1994: 2,345,000 people1995: 2,028,618 people1996: 1,584,270 people1997: 1,563,330 people1998: 1,505,187 people1999: 1,615,059 people2000: 1,662,096 people2001: 1,626,475 people2002: 1,628,765 people2003: 1,600,260 people2004: 1,515,123 people2005: 1,415,167 people2006: 1,333,984 people2007: 1,228,750 people2008: 1,074,581 people2009: 894,273 people2010: 970,966 people2011: 1,409,738 people2012: 1,608,801 people2013: 1,705,762 people2014: 2,127,984 people2015: 2,518,151 people2016: 3,023,572 people2017: 3,594,318 people2018: 3,390,838 people2019: 3,418,606 people2020: 3,566,259 people2021: 3,724,711 people2022: 3,716,025 people2023: 4,031,198 people2024: 4,440,773 people
Change over the period: +2.63M (+144.57%) Average annual rate: 2.38 %

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Eastern Africa

Eastern Africa 4.44M people
World computed 30.92M people
Refugees by country of asylum — Eastern Africa, by year Eastern Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year people Change Change, %
2024 4.44M +409,575 +10.16%
2023 4.03M +315,173 +8.48%
2022 3.72M −8,686 −0.23%
2021 3.72M +158,452 +4.44%
2020 3.57M +147,653 +4.32%
2019 3.42M +27,768 +0.82%
2018 3.39M −203,480 −5.66%
2017 3.59M +570,746 +18.88%
2016 3.02M +505,421 +20.07%
2015 2.52M +390,167 +18.34%
2014 2.13M +422,222 +24.75%
2013 1.71M +96,961 +6.03%
2012 1.61M +199,063 +14.12%
2011 1.41M +438,772 +45.19%
2010 970,966 +76,693 +8.58%
2009 894,273 −180,308 −16.78%
2008 1.07M −154,169 −12.55%
2007 1.23M −105,234 −7.89%
2006 1.33M −81,183 −5.74%
2005 1.42M −99,956 −6.6%
2004 1.52M −85,137 −5.32%
2003 1.6M −28,505 −1.75%
2002 1.63M +2,290 +0.14%
2001 1.63M −35,621 −2.14%
2000 1.66M +47,037 +2.91%
1999 1.62M +109,872 +7.3%
1998 1.51M −58,143 −3.72%
1997 1.56M −20,940 −1.32%
1996 1.58M −444,348 −21.9%
1995 2.03M −316,382 −13.49%
1994 2.35M −619,008 −20.88%
1993 2.96M −122,449 −3.97%
1992 3.09M
1990 3.28M −60,457 −1.81%
1989 3.35M +212,980 +6.8%
1988 3.13M +646,596 +26.01%
1987 2.49M +669,820 +36.89%
1986 1.82M

About the indicator

The number of refugees present in a country, according to the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. A refugee is a person who has received protection outside their country of origin; the indicator covers both those recognized individually and those recognized on a group basis in situations of mass exodus. The series has been kept since 1951, that is since the adoption of the Convention relating to the Status of Refugees.

Important: This is the receiving side. It is not to be confused with the number of refugees FROM a country — that is a separate indicator, and the difference between the two shows whether a country hosts forced migration or produces it.

Source: UNHCR Refugee Statistics, license CC BY 4.0.