Women in parliament — all countries

Women in parliament — Southern Asia

Women in parliament in Southern Asia in 2025 — 8.8%. Since 1997, the indicator has risen by 3.8 pp.

2025 8.8% −3.5 pp vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 16.4%2021
Period minimum 5.1%1997

Trend over time

1997–2025 · % of seats

Women in parliament — Southern Asia, 1997–20250510152019972000200320062009201220152018202120241997: 5.1%1998: 5.2%1999: 5.9%2000: 7.1%2002: 7.7%2003: 7.8%2004: 7.7%2005: 12%2006: 11.3%2007: 12.5%2008: 14.2%2009: 15.1%2010: 15.1%2011: 15.3%2012: 15.3%2013: 12.6%2014: 14.7%2015: 14.7%2016: 15.1%2017: 15.1%2018: 14.7%2019: 16.3%2020: 16.2%2021: 16.4%2022: 15.3%2023: 15.3%2024: 12.3%2025: 8.8%
Change over the period: +3.8 pp Annual average: 0.13 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Southern Asia

Southern Asia 8.8%
World 27.2%
Women in parliament — Southern Asia, by year Southern Asia All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 8.8 −3.5 pp
2024 12.3 −3 pp
2023 15.3 +0 pp
2022 15.3 −1.1 pp
2021 16.4 +0.2 pp
2020 16.2 −0.1 pp
2019 16.3 +1.6 pp
2018 14.7 −0.4 pp
2017 15.1 +0 pp
2016 15.1 +0.4 pp
2015 14.7 −0 pp
2014 14.7 +2.1 pp
2013 12.6 −2.7 pp
2012 15.3 +0 pp
2011 15.3 +0.2 pp
2010 15.1 −0 pp
2009 15.1 +0.9 pp
2008 14.2 +1.7 pp
2007 12.5 +1.2 pp
2006 11.3 −0.7 pp
2005 12 +4.3 pp
2004 7.7 −0.1 pp
2003 7.8 +0.1 pp
2002 7.7
2000 7.1 +1.3 pp
1999 5.9 +0.7 pp
1998 5.2 +0.1 pp
1997 5.1

About the indicator

The share of seats held by women in the national parliament (in bicameral systems, in the lower or single chamber). Data of the Inter-Parliamentary Union. The indicator depends directly on the electoral system and on the presence of quotas: in countries with proportional representation and gender quotas the share is consistently higher.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.