Women in parliament — all countries

Women in parliament — High-income countries

Women in parliament in high-income countries in 2025 — 30.1%. Since 1997, the indicator has risen by 15.8 pp.

2025 30.1% +0.4 pp vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 30.1%2025
Period minimum 14.3%1997

Trend over time

1997–2025 · % of seats

Women in parliament — High-income countries, 1997–202510152025303519972000200320062009201220152018202120241997: 14.3%1998: 14.5%2001: 16.4%2002: 17.3%2003: 17.8%2004: 18.2%2005: 18.9%2006: 18.8%2007: 19.7%2008: 19.7%2009: 20.4%2010: 20.4%2011: 21.4%2012: 21.7%2013: 22.8%2014: 23%2015: 23.3%2016: 22.8%2017: 23.8%2018: 24.3%2019: 25.9%2020: 27.2%2021: 28%2022: 28.9%2023: 29.1%2024: 29.7%2025: 30.1%
Change over the period: +15.8 pp Annual average: 0.57 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: High-income countries

High-income countries 30.1%
World 27.2%
Women in parliament — High-income countries, by year High-income countries All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 30.1 +0.4 pp
2024 29.7 +0.6 pp
2023 29.1 +0.2 pp
2022 28.9 +0.8 pp
2021 28 +0.8 pp
2020 27.2 +1.3 pp
2019 25.9 +1.6 pp
2018 24.3 +0.5 pp
2017 23.8 +0.9 pp
2016 22.8 −0.4 pp
2015 23.3 +0.3 pp
2014 23 +0.2 pp
2013 22.8 +1.2 pp
2012 21.7 +0.3 pp
2011 21.4 +1 pp
2010 20.4 +0 pp
2009 20.4 +0.7 pp
2008 19.7 +0 pp
2007 19.7 +0.9 pp
2006 18.8 −0.1 pp
2005 18.9 +0.7 pp
2004 18.2 +0.5 pp
2003 17.8 +0.4 pp
2002 17.3 +0.9 pp
2001 16.4
1998 14.5 +0.2 pp
1997 14.3

About the indicator

The share of seats held by women in the national parliament (in bicameral systems, in the lower or single chamber). Data of the Inter-Parliamentary Union. The indicator depends directly on the electoral system and on the presence of quotas: in countries with proportional representation and gender quotas the share is consistently higher.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.