Women in ministerial positions — all countries

Women in ministerial positions — Estonia

Women in ministerial positions in Estonia in 2025 — 36.4%. Ranked 33 in the world out of 190. Since 2005, the indicator has risen by 21 pp.

2025 36.4% −22 pp vs 2024
World rank 33of 190
Period maximum 58.3%2024
Period minimum 8.3%2010

Trend over time

2005–2025 · % of ministers

Women in ministerial positions — Estonia, 2005–20250204060200520072009201120132015201720192021202320252005: 15.4%2008: 23.1%2010: 8.3%2012: 8.3%2014: 16.7%2015: 46.2%2016: 28.6%2018: 35.7%2019: 14.3%2020: 14.3%2022: 42.9%2023: 33.3%2024: 58.3%2025: 36.4%
Change over the period: +21 pp Annual average: 1.05 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Estonia

Estonia 36.4%
World 22.4%
Northern Europe computed 42.3%
High-income countries computed 29.4%
Women in ministerial positions — Estonia, by year Estonia All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 36.4 −22 pp
2024 58.3 +25 pp
2023 33.3 −9.5 pp
2022 42.9
2020 14.3 +0 pp
2019 14.3 −21.4 pp
2018 35.7
2016 28.6 −17.6 pp
2015 46.2 +29.5 pp
2014 16.7
2012 8.3
2010 8.3
2008 23.1
2005 15.4

About the indicator

The share of women among the ministers of a government. The indicator complements the share of women in parliament and often diverges from it: parliamentary representation in many countries is backed by quotas, while the composition of a government is formed by the decision of one person or party, so it reacts faster and shifts more sharply — from zero to full parity within a single round of appointments.

Important: The aggregate for a country group is a simple average across countries rather than a weighted one: the correct weight would be the number of ministers, and the source does not publish it. A simple average answers the question of how widespread the practice is, not of how many women ministers there are in the world.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.