Unemployment rate — all countries

Unemployment rate — Portugal

Unemployment rate in Portugal in 2025 — 6.16%. Ranked 113 in the world out of 182. Since 1991, the indicator has risen by 2.25 pp.

2025 6.16% −0.34 pp vs 2024
World rank 113of 182
Period maximum 16.24%2013
Period minimum 3.81%2000

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of labor force

Unemployment rate — Portugal, 1991–20250510152019911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 3.92%1992: 3.99%1993: 5.3%1994: 6.71%1995: 7.06%1996: 7.3%1997: 6.57%1998: 4.64%1999: 4.58%2000: 3.81%2001: 3.83%2002: 4.5%2003: 6.13%2004: 6.32%2005: 7.58%2006: 7.65%2007: 7.97%2008: 7.55%2009: 9.43%2010: 10.77%2011: 12.72%2012: 15.51%2013: 16.24%2014: 13.88%2015: 12.41%2016: 11.06%2017: 8.88%2018: 6.97%2019: 6.42%2020: 6.85%2021: 6.71%2022: 6.14%2023: 6.5%2024: 6.5%2025: 6.16%
Change over the period: +2.25 pp Annual average: 0.07 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Portugal

Portugal 6.16%
World 4.79%
Southern Europe computed 8.11%
High-income countries computed 4.42%
Unemployment rate — Portugal, by year Portugal All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 6.16 −0.34 pp
2024 6.5 +0 pp
2023 6.5 +0.36 pp
2022 6.14 −0.57 pp
2021 6.71 −0.14 pp
2020 6.85 +0.43 pp
2019 6.42 −0.54 pp
2018 6.97 −1.91 pp
2017 8.88 −2.18 pp
2016 11.06 −1.35 pp
2015 12.41 −1.48 pp
2014 13.88 −2.36 pp
2013 16.24 +0.73 pp
2012 15.51 +2.79 pp
2011 12.72 +1.94 pp
2010 10.77 +1.34 pp
2009 9.43 +1.88 pp
2008 7.55 −0.41 pp
2007 7.97 +0.32 pp
2006 7.65 +0.07 pp
2005 7.58 +1.26 pp
2004 6.32 +0.19 pp
2003 6.13 +1.64 pp
2002 4.5 +0.67 pp
2001 3.83 +0.02 pp
2000 3.81 −0.77 pp
1999 4.58 −0.06 pp
1998 4.64 −1.93 pp
1997 6.57 −0.73 pp
1996 7.3 +0.23 pp
1995 7.06 +0.36 pp
1994 6.71 +1.41 pp
1993 5.3 +1.32 pp
1992 3.99 +0.07 pp
1991 3.92

About the indicator

The share of the labor force that is unemployed, on the ILO definition: a person counts as unemployed if they held no job in the reference period, actively looked for one and were available to start work. People who are not looking for work are not part of the labor force, so in countries with mass withdrawal from the labor force low unemployment does not mean high employment; the employment ratio and labor force participation fill in the rest of the picture.

Important: The data are ILO modeled estimates harmonized to a common definition; they can differ from the national figures of employment services.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.