Unemployment rate — all countries

Unemployment rate — Egypt

Unemployment rate in Egypt in 2025 — 6.78%. Ranked 123 in the world out of 182. Since 1991, the indicator has fallen by 2.6 pp.

2025 6.78% −0.04 pp vs 2024
World rank 123of 182
Period maximum 13.15%2013
Period minimum 6.55%2022

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of labor force

Unemployment rate — Egypt, 1991–20256810121419911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 9.38%1992: 8.92%1993: 10.92%1994: 10.93%1995: 11.04%1996: 9%1997: 8.37%1998: 8.03%1999: 7.95%2000: 8.98%2001: 9.26%2002: 10.01%2003: 10.91%2004: 10.32%2005: 11.05%2006: 10.49%2007: 8.8%2008: 8.52%2009: 9.09%2010: 8.76%2011: 11.85%2012: 12.6%2013: 13.15%2014: 13.11%2015: 13.05%2016: 12.45%2017: 11.77%2018: 9.86%2019: 7.85%2020: 7.97%2021: 7.44%2022: 6.55%2023: 6.75%2024: 6.82%2025: 6.78%
Change over the period: −2.6 pp Annual average: -0.08 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Egypt

Egypt 6.78%
World 4.79%
Northern Africa computed 9.1%
Unemployment rate — Egypt, by year Egypt All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 6.78 −0.04 pp
2024 6.82 +0.06 pp
2023 6.75 +0.21 pp
2022 6.55 −0.9 pp
2021 7.44 −0.53 pp
2020 7.97 +0.12 pp
2019 7.85 −2 pp
2018 9.86 −1.91 pp
2017 11.77 −0.68 pp
2016 12.45 −0.6 pp
2015 13.05 −0.05 pp
2014 13.11 −0.05 pp
2013 13.15 +0.56 pp
2012 12.6 +0.75 pp
2011 11.85 +3.09 pp
2010 8.76 −0.33 pp
2009 9.09 +0.57 pp
2008 8.52 −0.28 pp
2007 8.8 −1.69 pp
2006 10.49 −0.56 pp
2005 11.05 +0.73 pp
2004 10.32 −0.59 pp
2003 10.91 +0.9 pp
2002 10.01 +0.75 pp
2001 9.26 +0.28 pp
2000 8.98 +1.03 pp
1999 7.95 −0.08 pp
1998 8.03 −0.34 pp
1997 8.37 −0.63 pp
1996 9 −2.04 pp
1995 11.04 +0.11 pp
1994 10.93 +0.01 pp
1993 10.92 +2 pp
1992 8.92 −0.46 pp
1991 9.38

Northern Africa, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of the labor force that is unemployed, on the ILO definition: a person counts as unemployed if they held no job in the reference period, actively looked for one and were available to start work. People who are not looking for work are not part of the labor force, so in countries with mass withdrawal from the labor force low unemployment does not mean high employment; the employment ratio and labor force participation fill in the rest of the picture.

Important: The data are ILO modeled estimates harmonized to a common definition; they can differ from the national figures of employment services.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.