Self-employed — all countries

Self-employed — Somalia

Self-employed in Somalia in 2025 — 52.2%. Ranked 56 in the world out of 182. Since 1991, the indicator has fallen by 5.7 pp.

2025 52.2% −0.1 pp vs 2024
World rank 56of 182
Period maximum 58.1%1997
Period minimum 51.8%2019

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of employment

Self-employed — Somalia, 1991–202550525456586019911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 57.8%1992: 57.7%1993: 57.6%1994: 57.8%1995: 58%1996: 58.1%1997: 58.1%1998: 58.1%1999: 58%2000: 57.9%2001: 57.7%2002: 57.4%2003: 57.1%2004: 56.8%2005: 56.5%2006: 56.1%2007: 56.2%2008: 55.8%2009: 55.3%2010: 54.8%2011: 54.4%2012: 54%2013: 53.6%2014: 53.3%2015: 52.9%2016: 52.6%2017: 52.2%2018: 52%2019: 51.8%2020: 52.8%2021: 52.3%2022: 52.3%2023: 52.3%2024: 52.3%2025: 52.2%
Change over the period: −5.7 pp Annual average: -0.17 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Somalia

Somalia 52.2%
World 46.4%
Eastern Africa computed 78.1%
Low-income countries computed 78.5%
Self-employed — Somalia, by year Somalia All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 52.2 −0.1 pp
2024 52.3 −0.1 pp
2023 52.3 −0 pp
2022 52.3 −0 pp
2021 52.3 −0.5 pp
2020 52.8 +1.1 pp
2019 51.8 −0.2 pp
2018 52 −0.3 pp
2017 52.2 −0.4 pp
2016 52.6 −0.3 pp
2015 52.9 −0.4 pp
2014 53.3 −0.4 pp
2013 53.6 −0.4 pp
2012 54 −0.4 pp
2011 54.4 −0.5 pp
2010 54.8 −0.5 pp
2009 55.3 −0.5 pp
2008 55.8 −0.5 pp
2007 56.2 +0.1 pp
2006 56.1 −0.3 pp
2005 56.5 −0.3 pp
2004 56.8 −0.3 pp
2003 57.1 −0.3 pp
2002 57.4 −0.2 pp
2001 57.7 −0.2 pp
2000 57.9 −0.2 pp
1999 58 −0.1 pp
1998 58.1 −0 pp
1997 58.1 +0.1 pp
1996 58.1 +0.1 pp
1995 58 +0.2 pp
1994 57.8 +0.2 pp
1993 57.6 −0.1 pp
1992 57.7 −0.1 pp
1991 57.8

About the indicator

The share of total employment that is self-employed: employers, own-account workers, members of producers cooperatives and contributing family workers. High values in low-income countries reflect not developed entrepreneurship but the absence of wage jobs and informal work in agriculture and small-scale trade.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.