Self-employed — all countries

Self-employed — Egypt

Self-employed in Egypt in 2025 — 27%. Ranked 106 in the world out of 182. Since 1991, the indicator has fallen by 9 pp.

2025 27% −0.1 pp vs 2024
World rank 106of 182
Period maximum 35.9%1991
Period minimum 26.2%2022

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of employment

Self-employed — Egypt, 1991–20252527.53032.53537.519911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 35.9%1992: 35.8%1993: 35.9%1994: 35.3%1995: 34.6%1996: 33.2%1997: 31.7%1998: 31.9%1999: 30.6%2000: 31.7%2001: 30.2%2002: 31.5%2003: 33.8%2004: 35.2%2005: 31.7%2006: 29.9%2007: 33.1%2008: 32.7%2009: 32.1%2010: 30.5%2011: 31.6%2012: 30.2%2013: 31.6%2014: 31.9%2015: 30.1%2016: 30.2%2017: 31.9%2018: 31.3%2019: 28.9%2020: 27.4%2021: 27.4%2022: 26.2%2023: 27.3%2024: 27.1%2025: 27%
Change over the period: −9 pp Annual average: -0.26 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Egypt

Egypt 27%
World 46.4%
Northern Africa computed 29.8%
Self-employed — Egypt, by year Egypt All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 27 −0.1 pp
2024 27.1 −0.2 pp
2023 27.3 +1.2 pp
2022 26.2 −1.3 pp
2021 27.4 +0.1 pp
2020 27.4 −1.5 pp
2019 28.9 −2.4 pp
2018 31.3 −0.7 pp
2017 31.9 +1.8 pp
2016 30.2 +0 pp
2015 30.1 −1.8 pp
2014 31.9 +0.3 pp
2013 31.6 +1.4 pp
2012 30.2 −1.3 pp
2011 31.6 +1 pp
2010 30.5 −1.6 pp
2009 32.1 −0.6 pp
2008 32.7 −0.4 pp
2007 33.1 +3.3 pp
2006 29.9 −1.8 pp
2005 31.7 −3.5 pp
2004 35.2 +1.4 pp
2003 33.8 +2.3 pp
2002 31.5 +1.3 pp
2001 30.2 −1.6 pp
2000 31.7 +1.2 pp
1999 30.6 −1.4 pp
1998 31.9 +0.2 pp
1997 31.7 −1.5 pp
1996 33.2 −1.4 pp
1995 34.6 −0.7 pp
1994 35.3 −0.6 pp
1993 35.9 +0.1 pp
1992 35.8 −0.2 pp
1991 35.9

Northern Africa, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of total employment that is self-employed: employers, own-account workers, members of producers cooperatives and contributing family workers. High values in low-income countries reflect not developed entrepreneurship but the absence of wage jobs and informal work in agriculture and small-scale trade.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.