Poverty at $3.65 a day — all countries

Poverty at $3.65 a day — Middle East & North Africa

Poverty at $3.65 a day in Middle East & North Africa in 2024 — 26.9%. Since 1984, the indicator has fallen by 21.2 pp.

2024 26.9% +0.3 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 48.1%1984
Period minimum 24.8%2017

Trend over time

1984–2024 · % of population

Poverty at $3.65 a day — Middle East & North Africa, 1984–202420304050198419881992199620002004200820122016202020241984: 48.1%1985: 47.5%1986: 47.5%1987: 47.8%1988: 47.4%1989: 47.6%1990: 46.4%1991: 46.2%1992: 43.7%1993: 43.5%1994: 42.1%1995: 42%1996: 40.3%1997: 39.5%1998: 38.7%1999: 38.5%2000: 38.5%2001: 39.1%2002: 38.7%2003: 37.5%2004: 35%2005: 34.2%2006: 33.2%2007: 32.4%2008: 30.5%2009: 30.5%2010: 28.4%2011: 27.6%2012: 26.5%2013: 25.7%2014: 25.4%2015: 24.9%2016: 25.1%2017: 24.8%2018: 24.8%2019: 25.5%2020: 26.6%2021: 26.9%2022: 26.4%2023: 26.6%2024: 26.9%
Change over the period: −21.2 pp Annual average: -0.53 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Middle East & North Africa

Middle East & North Africa 26.9%
World 18.9%
Poverty at $3.65 a day — Middle East & North Africa, by year Middle East & North Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 26.9 +0.3 pp
2023 26.6 +0.2 pp
2022 26.4 −0.5 pp
2021 26.9 +0.3 pp
2020 26.6 +1.1 pp
2019 25.5 +0.7 pp
2018 24.8 +0 pp
2017 24.8 −0.3 pp
2016 25.1 +0.2 pp
2015 24.9 −0.5 pp
2014 25.4 −0.3 pp
2013 25.7 −0.8 pp
2012 26.5 −1.1 pp
2011 27.6 −0.8 pp
2010 28.4 −2.1 pp
2009 30.5 +0 pp
2008 30.5 −1.9 pp
2007 32.4 −0.8 pp
2006 33.2 −1 pp
2005 34.2 −0.8 pp
2004 35 −2.5 pp
2003 37.5 −1.2 pp
2002 38.7 −0.4 pp
2001 39.1 +0.6 pp
2000 38.5 +0 pp
1999 38.5 −0.2 pp
1998 38.7 −0.8 pp
1997 39.5 −0.8 pp
1996 40.3 −1.7 pp
1995 42 −0.1 pp
1994 42.1 −1.4 pp
1993 43.5 −0.2 pp
1992 43.7 −2.5 pp
1991 46.2 −0.2 pp
1990 46.4 −1.2 pp
1989 47.6 +0.2 pp
1988 47.4 −0.4 pp
1987 47.8 +0.3 pp
1986 47.5 +0 pp
1985 47.5 −0.6 pp
1984 48.1

About the indicator

The share of the population whose consumption falls below $3.65 a day at 2017 purchasing power parity. The World Bank keeps three international lines because one does not work for the whole world: extreme poverty at $2.15 has all but disappeared in middle-income countries, and they need a higher line. This one matches the typical national lines of lower-middle-income countries — that is, it answers how many are poor by the standards of countries like them, not how many are destitute.

Important: Measured from consumption or income in household surveys held once every few years, so the years are discontinuous. The line is set in 2017 PPP dollars, not in current ones.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.