Poverty at the national line — all countries

Poverty at the national line — India

Poverty at the national line in India in 2011 — 21.9%. Ranked 31 in the world out of 49. Since 1993, the indicator has fallen by 23.4 pp.

2011 21.9% −7.9 pp vs 2009
World rank 31of 49
Period maximum 45.3%1993
Period minimum 21.9%2011

Trend over time

1993–2011 · % of population

Poverty at the national line — India, 1993–20112030405019931995199719992001200320052007200920111993: 45.3%2004: 37.2%2009: 29.8%2011: 21.9%
Change over the period: −23.4 pp Annual average: -1.3 pp
Poverty at the national line — India, by year India All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2011 21.9
2009 29.8
2004 37.2
1993 45.3

Southern Asia, 2011

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of the population below the national poverty line — the one a country has defined in its legislation or in the methodology of its statistical office. The indicator answers a question the international lines do not ask: how many people are poor by the standards of their own society. That is exactly why it is unfit for comparing countries with one another — yet it shows better than any other indicator how a country assesses poverty at home, and it is what the results of national policy are judged by.

Important: There are no aggregates for country groups, and this is not a gap: poverty lines differ between countries, and a sum of shares computed against different lines has no definition. For comparing countries there are the three international lines.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.