Income share of the richest 20% — all countries

Income share of the richest 20% — Nicaragua

Income share of the richest 20% in Nicaragua in 2014 — 52.1%. Ranked 73 in the world out of 84. Since 1993, the indicator has fallen by 8.3 pp.

2014 52.1% +2.2 pp vs 2009
World rank 73of 84
Period maximum 60.4%1993
Period minimum 49.9%2009

Trend over time

1993–2014 · % of income

Income share of the richest 20% — Nicaragua, 1993–20144550556065199319961999200220052008201120141993: 60.4%1998: 58.6%2001: 57.9%2005: 54.6%2009: 49.9%2014: 52.1%
Change over the period: −8.3 pp Annual average: -0.4 pp
Income share of the richest 20% — Nicaragua, by year Nicaragua All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2014 52.1
2009 49.9
2005 54.6
2001 57.9
1998 58.6
1993 60.4

Central America, 2014

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of total income or consumption that goes to the richest twenty percent of the population. Under complete equality it would be twenty percent; in the most unequal countries of Latin America and Southern Africa it comes to more than sixty. The ratio of this share to the share of the poorest quintile — the quintile ratio, S80/S20 — was historically the first measure of inequality, and it speaks more clearly than the Gini index about the gap between the poles.

Important: There are no aggregates for country groups for the same reason as with the Gini index: the quintile of a group is not a union of national quintiles. Household surveys systematically understate the incomes of the richest, so real inequality is higher than measured.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.