Gini index — all countries

Gini index — India

Gini index in India in 2022 — 25.5 index. Ranked 3 in the world out of 73. Since 1977, the indicator has fallen by 14.1%.

2022 25.5 index −11.46% vs 2011
World rank 3of 73
Period maximum 29.7 index1977
Period minimum 25.5 index2022

Trend over time

1977–2022 · index, 0–100

Gini index — India, 1977–20222426283019771982198719921997200220072012201720221977: 29.7 index1983: 27.2 index1987: 27.5 index1993: 26.1 index2004: 27.7 index2009: 27.8 index2011: 28.8 index2022: 25.5 index
Change over the period: −4.2 (−14.14%) Average annual rate: -0.34 %
Gini index — India, by year India All countries CSV XLSX
Year index Change Change, %
2022 25.5
2011 28.8
2009 27.8
2004 27.7
1993 26.1
1987 27.5
1983 27.2
1977 29.7

Southern Asia, 2022

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The Gini index measures how far the distribution of income (or consumption) in a country departs from a perfectly even one. A value of 0 would mean everyone receives the same, 100 that all income goes to one person. Values below 30 are typical of Northern and Central Europe, values above 50 of a number of countries in Latin America and Southern Africa.

Important: There are no aggregates for country groups, and this is not a gap: the inequality of a group does not follow from country-level Gini values — it requires the income distribution of all its residents at once. The data rest on household surveys, are not available for every year, and the base may be either income or consumption.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.