Extreme poverty rate — all countries

Extreme poverty rate — South Asia

Extreme poverty rate in South Asia in 2024 — 3.8%. Since 1981, the indicator has fallen by 52.1 pp.

2024 3.8% −0.9 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 55.9%1981
Period minimum 3.8%2024

Trend over time

1981–2024 · % of population

Extreme poverty rate — South Asia, 1981–2024020406019811986199119962001200620112016202120241981: 55.9%1982: 54.2%1983: 50.9%1984: 50.7%1985: 50.6%1986: 50.7%1987: 51.3%1988: 51.1%1989: 50.4%1990: 49.7%1991: 49.6%1992: 48.9%1993: 48.1%1994: 47.4%1995: 47.1%1996: 46.8%2002: 46%2003: 45.6%2004: 45%2005: 43.3%2006: 40.7%2007: 38.1%2008: 36.8%2009: 34.6%2010: 30.4%2011: 27.6%2012: 25.2%2013: 22.8%2014: 20%2020: 9.4%2021: 7.9%2022: 6.1%2023: 4.7%2024: 3.8%
Change over the period: −52.1 pp Annual average: -1.21 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: South Asia

South Asia 3.8%
World 10.4%
Extreme poverty rate — South Asia, by year South Asia All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 3.8 −0.9 pp
2023 4.7 −1.4 pp
2022 6.1 −1.8 pp
2021 7.9 −1.5 pp
2020 9.4
2014 20 −2.8 pp
2013 22.8 −2.4 pp
2012 25.2 −2.4 pp
2011 27.6 −2.8 pp
2010 30.4 −4.2 pp
2009 34.6 −2.2 pp
2008 36.8 −1.3 pp
2007 38.1 −2.6 pp
2006 40.7 −2.6 pp
2005 43.3 −1.7 pp
2004 45 −0.6 pp
2003 45.6 −0.4 pp
2002 46
1996 46.8 −0.3 pp
1995 47.1 −0.3 pp
1994 47.4 −0.7 pp
1993 48.1 −0.8 pp
1992 48.9 −0.7 pp
1991 49.6 −0.1 pp
1990 49.7 −0.7 pp
1989 50.4 −0.7 pp
1988 51.1 −0.2 pp
1987 51.3 +0.6 pp
1986 50.7 +0.1 pp
1985 50.6 −0.1 pp
1984 50.7 −0.2 pp
1983 50.9 −3.3 pp
1982 54.2 −1.7 pp
1981 55.9

About the indicator

The share of the population whose consumption or income falls below the international extreme poverty line — $2.15 a day in 2017 prices at purchasing power parity. This is the very indicator by which the first UN Sustainable Development Goal is tracked. The line is revised as the PPP conversion factors are updated, so historical values are recalculated retrospectively.

Important: The estimates are built on household surveys held once every few years; between surveys the values are interpolated.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.