Employment-to-population ratio — all countries

Employment-to-population ratio — Sao Tome and Principe

Employment-to-population ratio in Sao Tome and Principe in 2025 — 21.21%. Ranked 182 in the world out of 182. Since 1991, the indicator has risen by 0.1 pp.

2025 21.21% −0.06 pp vs 2024
World rank 182of 182
Period maximum 21.78%2017
Period minimum 19.84%2002

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of population aged 15+

Employment-to-population ratio — Sao Tome and Principe, 1991–202519.52020.52121.52219911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 21.11%1992: 21.08%1993: 21.13%1994: 21.12%1995: 21.11%1996: 21.06%1997: 20.98%1998: 20.9%1999: 20.82%2000: 20.7%2001: 20.32%2002: 19.84%2003: 20.12%2004: 20.16%2005: 20.07%2006: 20.02%2007: 20.17%2008: 20.32%2009: 20.4%2010: 20.51%2011: 20.59%2012: 20.75%2013: 21.03%2014: 21.28%2015: 21.46%2016: 21.63%2017: 21.78%2018: 21.72%2019: 21.6%2020: 20.89%2021: 21.08%2022: 21.4%2023: 21.33%2024: 21.27%2025: 21.21%
Change over the period: +0.1 pp Annual average: 0 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe 21.21%
World 58.06%
Middle Africa computed 61.52%
Employment-to-population ratio — Sao Tome and Principe, by year Sao Tome and Principe All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 21.21 −0.06 pp
2024 21.27 −0.06 pp
2023 21.33 −0.07 pp
2022 21.4 +0.32 pp
2021 21.08 +0.19 pp
2020 20.89 −0.72 pp
2019 21.6 −0.12 pp
2018 21.72 −0.06 pp
2017 21.78 +0.15 pp
2016 21.63 +0.17 pp
2015 21.46 +0.18 pp
2014 21.28 +0.25 pp
2013 21.03 +0.28 pp
2012 20.75 +0.15 pp
2011 20.59 +0.08 pp
2010 20.51 +0.12 pp
2009 20.4 +0.07 pp
2008 20.32 +0.15 pp
2007 20.17 +0.15 pp
2006 20.02 −0.05 pp
2005 20.07 −0.1 pp
2004 20.16 +0.04 pp
2003 20.12 +0.28 pp
2002 19.84 −0.48 pp
2001 20.32 −0.38 pp
2000 20.7 −0.11 pp
1999 20.82 −0.09 pp
1998 20.9 −0.08 pp
1997 20.98 −0.08 pp
1996 21.06 −0.04 pp
1995 21.11 −0.01 pp
1994 21.12 −0.01 pp
1993 21.13 +0.04 pp
1992 21.08 −0.03 pp
1991 21.11

About the indicator

The ratio of the employed to the population aged 15 and over. Unlike the unemployment rate it does not depend on whether a person is looking for work, so it captures the actual involvement of the population in the economy better. Employment and unemployment together give the full picture: low unemployment alongside low employment means mass withdrawal from the labor force.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.