Universal health coverage index — all countries

Universal health coverage index — Sub-Saharan Africa

Universal health coverage index in Sub-Saharan Africa in 2023 — 46.8 index. Since 2000, the indicator has risen by 76.2%.

2023 46.8 index +0.97% vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 46.8 index2023
Period minimum 25.5 index2003

Trend over time

2000–2023 · index, 0–100

Universal health coverage index — Sub-Saharan Africa, 2000–2023203040502000200320062009201220152018202120232000: 26.6 index2001: 26 index2002: 25.6 index2003: 25.5 index2004: 26.6 index2005: 27.9 index2006: 30.3 index2007: 31.9 index2008: 33 index2009: 34.9 index2010: 36.8 index2011: 38.8 index2012: 39.5 index2013: 40.3 index2014: 41.6 index2015: 42.8 index2016: 43.2 index2017: 43.7 index2018: 43.9 index2019: 44.5 index2020: 44.4 index2021: 45 index2022: 46.4 index2023: 46.8 index
Change over the period: +20.2 (+76.16%) Average annual rate: 2.49 %

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa 46.8 index
World computed 71.1 index
Universal health coverage index — Sub-Saharan Africa, by year Sub-Saharan Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year index Change Change, %
2023 46.8 +0.4 +0.97%
2022 46.4 +1.3 +2.94%
2021 45 +0.7 +1.47%
2020 44.4 −0.1 −0.23%
2019 44.5 +0.6 +1.29%
2018 43.9 +0.3 +0.61%
2017 43.7 +0.4 +0.99%
2016 43.2 +0.4 +1.04%
2015 42.8 +1.2 +2.8%
2014 41.6 +1.4 +3.38%
2013 40.3 +0.8 +1.92%
2012 39.5 +0.7 +1.71%
2011 38.8 +2 +5.43%
2010 36.8 +1.9 +5.43%
2009 34.9 +2 +6.02%
2008 33 +1 +3.14%
2007 31.9 +1.6 +5.4%
2006 30.3 +2.4 +8.66%
2005 27.9 +1.3 +5%
2004 26.6 +1.1 +4.3%
2003 25.5 −0.1 −0.32%
2002 25.6 −0.5 −1.86%
2001 26 −0.5 −2.03%
2000 26.6

About the indicator

The index of coverage with essential health services — indicator 3.8.1 of the Sustainable Development Goals. WHO brings four groups of services into it: maternal and child health, infectious diseases, noncommunicable diseases, service capacity and access. The scale runs from 0 to 100, where 100 means full coverage of the population with the care it needs. This is the only composite measure of universal coverage recognized in the UN indicator framework.

Important: The index measures coverage with services, but not their quality and not financial protection: a country can have high coverage alongside payments that ruin people. The second indicator of target 3.8 is precisely the share of out-of-pocket spending.

Source: Global Health Observatory (WHO), license CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.