Out-of-pocket health expenditure — all countries

Out-of-pocket health expenditure — Turkmenistan

Out-of-pocket health expenditure in Turkmenistan in 2023 — 77.39%. Ranked 190 in the world out of 192. Since 2000, the indicator has risen by 27.39 pp.

2023 77.39% −1.83 pp vs 2022
World rank 190of 192
Period maximum 79.22%2022
Period minimum 50.01%2000

Trend over time

2000–2023 · % of health expenditure

Out-of-pocket health expenditure — Turkmenistan, 2000–2023506070802000200320062009201220152018202120232000: 50.01%2001: 61.27%2002: 61.14%2003: 63.7%2004: 72.19%2005: 73.83%2006: 76.42%2007: 69%2008: 78.48%2009: 70.73%2010: 71%2011: 68.97%2012: 68.29%2013: 66.85%2014: 68.21%2015: 71.07%2016: 76.16%2017: 73.06%2018: 76.63%2019: 76.64%2020: 76.36%2021: 77.48%2022: 79.22%2023: 77.39%
Change over the period: +27.39 pp Annual average: 1.19 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Turkmenistan

Turkmenistan 77.39%
World 17.33%
Central Asia computed 54.74%
Out-of-pocket health expenditure — Turkmenistan, by year Turkmenistan All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 77.39 −1.83 pp
2022 79.22 +1.74 pp
2021 77.48 +1.12 pp
2020 76.36 −0.28 pp
2019 76.64 +0.01 pp
2018 76.63 +3.56 pp
2017 73.06 −3.09 pp
2016 76.16 +5.09 pp
2015 71.07 +2.86 pp
2014 68.21 +1.36 pp
2013 66.85 −1.44 pp
2012 68.29 −0.68 pp
2011 68.97 −2.03 pp
2010 71 +0.27 pp
2009 70.73 −7.75 pp
2008 78.48 +9.48 pp
2007 69 −7.43 pp
2006 76.42 +2.6 pp
2005 73.83 +1.64 pp
2004 72.19 +8.49 pp
2003 63.7 +2.56 pp
2002 61.14 −0.13 pp
2001 61.27 +11.26 pp
2000 50.01

Central Asia, 2023

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Payments people make for medical care directly at the point of use — as a percent of all current health expenditure in the country. Insurance contributions and taxes are excluded: only what a person takes out of their pocket at the counter. The indicator is considered a key measure of financial protection: the higher it is, the more often illness means ruin, and WHO tracks it as an indicator of the risk of catastrophic household spending.

Important: A high value means weak protection, not an active private sector: voluntary insurance is not part of this indicator, so a country with developed private insurance can have a low share of out-of-pocket payments.

Source: Global Health Observatory (WHO), license CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.