Out-of-pocket health expenditure — all countries

Out-of-pocket health expenditure — Tonga

Out-of-pocket health expenditure in Tonga in 2023 — 5.86%. Ranked 9 in the world out of 192. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 8.62 pp.

2023 5.86% +1.94 pp vs 2022
World rank 9of 192
Period maximum 14.49%2000
Period minimum 3.92%2022

Trend over time

2000–2023 · % of health expenditure

Out-of-pocket health expenditure — Tonga, 2000–20230510152000200320062009201220152018202120232000: 14.49%2001: 12.06%2002: 12.37%2003: 12.78%2004: 9.97%2005: 10.64%2006: 7.91%2007: 9.83%2008: 7.47%2009: 11.39%2010: 8.5%2011: 7.7%2012: 4.67%2013: 8.86%2014: 7.19%2015: 7.91%2016: 6.89%2017: 6.29%2018: 6.09%2019: 6.25%2020: 6.11%2021: 5.09%2022: 3.92%2023: 5.86%
Change over the period: −8.62 pp Annual average: -0.37 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Tonga

Tonga 5.86%
World 17.33%
Out-of-pocket health expenditure — Tonga, by year Tonga All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 5.86 +1.94 pp
2022 3.92 −1.16 pp
2021 5.09 −1.02 pp
2020 6.11 −0.14 pp
2019 6.25 +0.16 pp
2018 6.09 −0.19 pp
2017 6.29 −0.6 pp
2016 6.89 −1.02 pp
2015 7.91 +0.72 pp
2014 7.19 −1.67 pp
2013 8.86 +4.19 pp
2012 4.67 −3.03 pp
2011 7.7 −0.8 pp
2010 8.5 −2.89 pp
2009 11.39 +3.93 pp
2008 7.47 −2.36 pp
2007 9.83 +1.92 pp
2006 7.91 −2.73 pp
2005 10.64 +0.67 pp
2004 9.97 −2.81 pp
2003 12.78 +0.41 pp
2002 12.37 +0.32 pp
2001 12.06 −2.43 pp
2000 14.49

Polynesia, 2023

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Payments people make for medical care directly at the point of use — as a percent of all current health expenditure in the country. Insurance contributions and taxes are excluded: only what a person takes out of their pocket at the counter. The indicator is considered a key measure of financial protection: the higher it is, the more often illness means ruin, and WHO tracks it as an indicator of the risk of catastrophic household spending.

Important: A high value means weak protection, not an active private sector: voluntary insurance is not part of this indicator, so a country with developed private insurance can have a low share of out-of-pocket payments.

Source: Global Health Observatory (WHO), license CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.