Out-of-pocket health expenditure — all countries

Out-of-pocket health expenditure — Southern Europe

Out-of-pocket health expenditure in Southern Europe in 2023 — 24.72%. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 2.41 pp.

2023 24.72% +0.56 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 27.49%2017
Period minimum 24.15%2022

Trend over time

2000–2023 · % of health expenditure

Out-of-pocket health expenditure — Southern Europe, 2000–202324252627282000200320062009201220152018202120232000: 27.13%2001: 26.74%2002: 26.57%2003: 25.96%2004: 26.66%2005: 26.38%2006: 26.37%2007: 26.51%2008: 26.49%2009: 25.04%2010: 24.96%2011: 25.87%2012: 25.75%2013: 26.1%2014: 27.18%2015: 27.03%2016: 26.52%2017: 27.49%2018: 27.11%2019: 26.69%2020: 25.67%2021: 26.12%2022: 24.15%2023: 24.72%
Change over the period: −2.41 pp Annual average: -0.1 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Southern Europe

Southern Europe 24.72%
World 17.33%
Out-of-pocket health expenditure — Southern Europe, by year Southern Europe All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 24.72 +0.56 pp
2022 24.15 −1.96 pp
2021 26.12 +0.45 pp
2020 25.67 −1.02 pp
2019 26.69 −0.42 pp
2018 27.11 −0.38 pp
2017 27.49 +0.97 pp
2016 26.52 −0.5 pp
2015 27.03 −0.15 pp
2014 27.18 +1.08 pp
2013 26.1 +0.35 pp
2012 25.75 −0.11 pp
2011 25.87 +0.9 pp
2010 24.96 −0.08 pp
2009 25.04 −1.45 pp
2008 26.49 −0.02 pp
2007 26.51 +0.14 pp
2006 26.37 −0.01 pp
2005 26.38 −0.28 pp
2004 26.66 +0.71 pp
2003 25.96 −0.62 pp
2002 26.57 −0.17 pp
2001 26.74 −0.39 pp
2000 27.13

About the indicator

Payments people make for medical care directly at the point of use — as a percent of all current health expenditure in the country. Insurance contributions and taxes are excluded: only what a person takes out of their pocket at the counter. The indicator is considered a key measure of financial protection: the higher it is, the more often illness means ruin, and WHO tracks it as an indicator of the risk of catastrophic household spending.

Important: A high value means weak protection, not an active private sector: voluntary insurance is not part of this indicator, so a country with developed private insurance can have a low share of out-of-pocket payments.

Source: Global Health Observatory (WHO), license CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.