Out-of-pocket health expenditure — all countries

Out-of-pocket health expenditure — Sao Tome and Principe

Out-of-pocket health expenditure in Sao Tome and Principe in 2023 — 16.66%. Ranked 57 in the world out of 192. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 27.18 pp.

2023 16.66% +1.46 pp vs 2022
World rank 57of 192
Period maximum 43.84%2000
Period minimum 11.66%2021

Trend over time

2000–2023 · % of health expenditure

Out-of-pocket health expenditure — Sao Tome and Principe, 2000–202302040602000200320062009201220152018202120232000: 43.84%2001: 43.62%2002: 41.91%2003: 31.92%2004: 35.28%2005: 33.4%2006: 39.9%2007: 35.33%2008: 30.23%2009: 27.4%2010: 25.7%2011: 23.79%2012: 17.8%2013: 14.24%2014: 15.04%2015: 16.02%2016: 13.91%2017: 14.76%2018: 15.82%2019: 16.99%2020: 11.85%2021: 11.66%2022: 15.21%2023: 16.66%
Change over the period: −27.18 pp Annual average: -1.18 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe 16.66%
World 17.33%
Middle Africa computed 40.31%
Out-of-pocket health expenditure — Sao Tome and Principe, by year Sao Tome and Principe All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 16.66 +1.46 pp
2022 15.21 +3.55 pp
2021 11.66 −0.19 pp
2020 11.85 −5.14 pp
2019 16.99 +1.17 pp
2018 15.82 +1.06 pp
2017 14.76 +0.84 pp
2016 13.91 −2.1 pp
2015 16.02 +0.98 pp
2014 15.04 +0.8 pp
2013 14.24 −3.55 pp
2012 17.8 −6 pp
2011 23.79 −1.9 pp
2010 25.7 −1.71 pp
2009 27.4 −2.83 pp
2008 30.23 −5.1 pp
2007 35.33 −4.57 pp
2006 39.9 +6.51 pp
2005 33.4 −1.88 pp
2004 35.28 +3.36 pp
2003 31.92 −9.99 pp
2002 41.91 −1.71 pp
2001 43.62 −0.22 pp
2000 43.84

About the indicator

Payments people make for medical care directly at the point of use — as a percent of all current health expenditure in the country. Insurance contributions and taxes are excluded: only what a person takes out of their pocket at the counter. The indicator is considered a key measure of financial protection: the higher it is, the more often illness means ruin, and WHO tracks it as an indicator of the risk of catastrophic household spending.

Important: A high value means weak protection, not an active private sector: voluntary insurance is not part of this indicator, so a country with developed private insurance can have a low share of out-of-pocket payments.

Source: Global Health Observatory (WHO), license CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.