Out-of-pocket health expenditure — all countries

Out-of-pocket health expenditure — NATO

Out-of-pocket health expenditure in NATO in 2023 — 20.51%. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 2.03 pp.

2023 20.51% +0.12 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 22.58%2017
Period minimum 20.39%2022

Trend over time

2000–2023 · % of health expenditure

Out-of-pocket health expenditure — NATO, 2000–2023202122232000200320062009201220152018202120232000: 22.54%2001: 22.22%2002: 21.88%2003: 21.54%2004: 22.26%2005: 21.97%2006: 21.77%2007: 21.63%2008: 21.25%2009: 21.06%2010: 21.41%2011: 22.08%2012: 22.37%2013: 22.36%2014: 22.32%2015: 22.25%2016: 22.19%2017: 22.58%2018: 22.16%2019: 21.75%2020: 20.5%2021: 20.77%2022: 20.39%2023: 20.51%
Change over the period: −2.03 pp Annual average: -0.09 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: NATO

NATO 20.51%
World 17.33%
Out-of-pocket health expenditure — NATO, by year NATO All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 20.51 +0.12 pp
2022 20.39 −0.38 pp
2021 20.77 +0.27 pp
2020 20.5 −1.25 pp
2019 21.75 −0.41 pp
2018 22.16 −0.43 pp
2017 22.58 +0.39 pp
2016 22.19 −0.06 pp
2015 22.25 −0.07 pp
2014 22.32 −0.03 pp
2013 22.36 −0.01 pp
2012 22.37 +0.29 pp
2011 22.08 +0.67 pp
2010 21.41 +0.35 pp
2009 21.06 −0.19 pp
2008 21.25 −0.38 pp
2007 21.63 −0.14 pp
2006 21.77 −0.2 pp
2005 21.97 −0.29 pp
2004 22.26 +0.72 pp
2003 21.54 −0.34 pp
2002 21.88 −0.34 pp
2001 22.22 −0.32 pp
2000 22.54

About the indicator

Payments people make for medical care directly at the point of use — as a percent of all current health expenditure in the country. Insurance contributions and taxes are excluded: only what a person takes out of their pocket at the counter. The indicator is considered a key measure of financial protection: the higher it is, the more often illness means ruin, and WHO tracks it as an indicator of the risk of catastrophic household spending.

Important: A high value means weak protection, not an active private sector: voluntary insurance is not part of this indicator, so a country with developed private insurance can have a low share of out-of-pocket payments.

Source: Global Health Observatory (WHO), license CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.