Out-of-pocket health expenditure — all countries

Out-of-pocket health expenditure — Japan

Out-of-pocket health expenditure in Japan in 2023 — 12.24%. Ranked 37 in the world out of 192. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 3.68 pp.

2023 12.24% +1.09 pp vs 2022
World rank 37of 192
Period maximum 16.89%2003
Period minimum 10.82%2021

Trend over time

2000–2023 · % of health expenditure

Out-of-pocket health expenditure — Japan, 2000–202310121416182000200320062009201220152018202120232000: 15.92%2001: 15.79%2002: 15.98%2003: 16.89%2004: 16.59%2005: 15.67%2006: 16.42%2007: 15.52%2008: 15.24%2009: 15.16%2010: 14.57%2011: 13.12%2012: 12.97%2013: 12.7%2014: 12.87%2015: 12.95%2016: 12.85%2017: 12.65%2018: 12.99%2019: 12.9%2020: 11.56%2021: 10.82%2022: 11.15%2023: 12.24%
Change over the period: −3.68 pp Annual average: -0.16 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Japan

Japan 12.24%
World 17.33%
High-income countries computed 19.69%
Out-of-pocket health expenditure — Japan, by year Japan All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 12.24 +1.09 pp
2022 11.15 +0.33 pp
2021 10.82 −0.74 pp
2020 11.56 −1.34 pp
2019 12.9 −0.09 pp
2018 12.99 +0.34 pp
2017 12.65 −0.2 pp
2016 12.85 −0.09 pp
2015 12.95 +0.08 pp
2014 12.87 +0.17 pp
2013 12.7 −0.27 pp
2012 12.97 −0.15 pp
2011 13.12 −1.45 pp
2010 14.57 −0.59 pp
2009 15.16 −0.08 pp
2008 15.24 −0.28 pp
2007 15.52 −0.91 pp
2006 16.42 +0.75 pp
2005 15.67 −0.92 pp
2004 16.59 −0.3 pp
2003 16.89 +0.91 pp
2002 15.98 +0.19 pp
2001 15.79 −0.13 pp
2000 15.92

Eastern Asia, 2023

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Payments people make for medical care directly at the point of use — as a percent of all current health expenditure in the country. Insurance contributions and taxes are excluded: only what a person takes out of their pocket at the counter. The indicator is considered a key measure of financial protection: the higher it is, the more often illness means ruin, and WHO tracks it as an indicator of the risk of catastrophic household spending.

Important: A high value means weak protection, not an active private sector: voluntary insurance is not part of this indicator, so a country with developed private insurance can have a low share of out-of-pocket payments.

Source: Global Health Observatory (WHO), license CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.