Government health expenditure (% of GDP) — all countries

Government health expenditure (% of GDP) — Southern Africa

Government health expenditure (% of GDP) in Southern Africa in 2023 — 5.43%. Since 2000, the indicator has risen by 2.66 pp.

2023 5.43% +0.1 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 5.78%2020
Period minimum 2.45%2002

Trend over time

2000–2023 · % of GDP

Government health expenditure (% of GDP) — Southern Africa, 2000–2023234562000200320062009201220152018202120232000: 2.77%2001: 2.53%2002: 2.45%2003: 2.9%2004: 2.83%2005: 2.81%2006: 3.26%2007: 3.36%2008: 3.45%2009: 3.82%2010: 4.01%2011: 4.13%2012: 4.16%2013: 4.18%2014: 4.37%2015: 4.59%2016: 4.57%2017: 4.6%2018: 4.6%2019: 4.8%2020: 5.78%2021: 5.47%2022: 5.33%2023: 5.43%
Change over the period: +2.66 pp Annual average: 0.12 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Southern Africa

Southern Africa 5.43%
World 6.14%
Government health expenditure (% of GDP) — Southern Africa, by year Southern Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 5.43 +0.1 pp
2022 5.33 −0.14 pp
2021 5.47 −0.31 pp
2020 5.78 +0.97 pp
2019 4.8 +0.2 pp
2018 4.6 −0 pp
2017 4.6 +0.04 pp
2016 4.57 −0.03 pp
2015 4.59 +0.22 pp
2014 4.37 +0.19 pp
2013 4.18 +0.02 pp
2012 4.16 +0.03 pp
2011 4.13 +0.12 pp
2010 4.01 +0.2 pp
2009 3.82 +0.37 pp
2008 3.45 +0.09 pp
2007 3.36 +0.09 pp
2006 3.26 +0.45 pp
2005 2.81 −0.02 pp
2004 2.83 −0.07 pp
2003 2.9 +0.44 pp
2002 2.45 −0.08 pp
2001 2.53 −0.24 pp
2000 2.77

About the indicator

Government spending on health as a percent of GDP, from the WHO national health accounts. It counts the spending of budgets at all levels and of compulsory health insurance; private spending and voluntary insurance do not belong here — they are a separate part of total health expenditure.

Important: It differs from total health expenditure: in countries with a large share of paid medicine the government part can be half the total. It is useful to compare together with the share of out-of-pocket spending.

Source: Global Health Observatory (WHO), license CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.