Government health expenditure (% of GDP) — all countries

Government health expenditure (% of GDP) — Northern Europe

Government health expenditure (% of GDP) in Northern Europe in 2023 — 8.38%. Since 2000, the indicator has risen by 2.78 pp.

2023 8.38% +0.17 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 9.34%2020
Period minimum 5.61%2000

Trend over time

2000–2023 · % of GDP

Government health expenditure (% of GDP) — Northern Europe, 2000–202356789102000200320062009201220152018202120232000: 5.61%2001: 5.83%2002: 6.22%2003: 6.47%2004: 6.67%2005: 6.75%2006: 6.86%2007: 6.88%2008: 7.14%2009: 7.94%2010: 7.79%2011: 7.96%2012: 8.01%2013: 7.97%2014: 7.98%2015: 7.88%2016: 7.91%2017: 7.73%2018: 7.73%2019: 7.85%2020: 9.34%2021: 9.13%2022: 8.21%2023: 8.38%
Change over the period: +2.78 pp Annual average: 0.12 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Northern Europe

Northern Europe 8.38%
World 6.14%
Government health expenditure (% of GDP) — Northern Europe, by year Northern Europe All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 8.38 +0.17 pp
2022 8.21 −0.92 pp
2021 9.13 −0.2 pp
2020 9.34 +1.48 pp
2019 7.85 +0.12 pp
2018 7.73 +0 pp
2017 7.73 −0.18 pp
2016 7.91 +0.03 pp
2015 7.88 −0.1 pp
2014 7.98 +0.01 pp
2013 7.97 −0.04 pp
2012 8.01 +0.05 pp
2011 7.96 +0.17 pp
2010 7.79 −0.15 pp
2009 7.94 +0.79 pp
2008 7.14 +0.27 pp
2007 6.88 +0.02 pp
2006 6.86 +0.1 pp
2005 6.75 +0.09 pp
2004 6.67 +0.2 pp
2003 6.47 +0.25 pp
2002 6.22 +0.39 pp
2001 5.83 +0.23 pp
2000 5.61

About the indicator

Government spending on health as a percent of GDP, from the WHO national health accounts. It counts the spending of budgets at all levels and of compulsory health insurance; private spending and voluntary insurance do not belong here — they are a separate part of total health expenditure.

Important: It differs from total health expenditure: in countries with a large share of paid medicine the government part can be half the total. It is useful to compare together with the share of out-of-pocket spending.

Source: Global Health Observatory (WHO), license CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.