Government health expenditure (% of GDP) — all countries

Government health expenditure (% of GDP) — OECD

Government health expenditure (% of GDP) in the OECD in 2023 — 7.98%. Since 2000, the indicator has risen by 2.46 pp.

2023 7.98% −0.31 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 9.09%2020
Period minimum 5.52%2000

Trend over time

2000–2023 · % of GDP

Government health expenditure (% of GDP) — OECD, 2000–202356789102000200320062009201220152018202120232000: 5.52%2001: 5.79%2002: 6.03%2003: 6.2%2004: 6.26%2005: 6.28%2006: 6.32%2007: 6.35%2008: 6.59%2009: 7.23%2010: 7.18%2011: 7.3%2012: 7.32%2013: 7.29%2014: 7.42%2015: 7.57%2016: 7.67%2017: 7.62%2018: 7.63%2019: 7.75%2020: 9.09%2021: 8.73%2022: 8.29%2023: 7.98%
Change over the period: +2.46 pp Annual average: 0.11 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: OECD

OECD 7.98%
World 6.14%
Government health expenditure (% of GDP) — OECD, by year OECD All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 7.98 −0.31 pp
2022 8.29 −0.45 pp
2021 8.73 −0.35 pp
2020 9.09 +1.34 pp
2019 7.75 +0.12 pp
2018 7.63 +0 pp
2017 7.62 −0.04 pp
2016 7.67 +0.1 pp
2015 7.57 +0.15 pp
2014 7.42 +0.13 pp
2013 7.29 −0.03 pp
2012 7.32 +0.02 pp
2011 7.3 +0.12 pp
2010 7.18 −0.05 pp
2009 7.23 +0.64 pp
2008 6.59 +0.24 pp
2007 6.35 +0.03 pp
2006 6.32 +0.04 pp
2005 6.28 +0.03 pp
2004 6.26 +0.05 pp
2003 6.2 +0.18 pp
2002 6.03 +0.24 pp
2001 5.79 +0.27 pp
2000 5.52

About the indicator

Government spending on health as a percent of GDP, from the WHO national health accounts. It counts the spending of budgets at all levels and of compulsory health insurance; private spending and voluntary insurance do not belong here — they are a separate part of total health expenditure.

Important: It differs from total health expenditure: in countries with a large share of paid medicine the government part can be half the total. It is useful to compare together with the share of out-of-pocket spending.

Source: Global Health Observatory (WHO), license CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.